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Weight loss: The surprising high fat food that ‘significantly’ reduces calorie intake – Daily Express

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:53 am

According to a recent study, people who normally eat avocados have a lower calorie intake.

That is beneficial for those following diets that are not high in animal fats.

Avocados also have high levels of B vitamins, vitamin C, vitamin E and potassium.

In the new study, Mexican families who had 14 avocados on average a week over a six months period were analysed.

The results reported huge positive health effects.

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After consuming the healthy food, families found avocados would make them feel fuller after eating.

The study, recently published in the journal Nutrients, also showed that people who often have avocados tend to eat a healthier diet.

The families who took part in their study reduced their consumption of processed meat, chicken and eggs.

Surprisingly, people who consume 14 avocados a week also reported decreased intake of calcium, iron, sodium, vitamin D, potassium and magnesium, which researchers explained is associated with eating less.

Dr Lorena Pchego, at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, said: Our results show that the nutrition education and high avocado intake intervention group significantly reduced their family total energy intake, as well as carbohydrate, protein, fat (including saturated), calcium, magnesium, sodium, iron, potassium and vitamin D.

In secondary energy-adjusted analyses, the nutrition education and high avocado allotment group significantly increased their intake of dietary fibre, monounsaturated fatty acids, potassium, vitamin E and folate.

Testing of a culturally appropriate plant-foot on energy intake, by bicultural and bilingual community health workers, should be extended to other populations."

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Weight loss: The surprising high fat food that 'significantly' reduces calorie intake - Daily Express

The Scientific Community Is Almost Monolithic Against You: When Dr. Oz Went to the Senate – POLITICO Magazine

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:53 am

The way Oz portrayed it, he was using flowery language to express his enthusiasm for promising new supplements, and then he himself was victimized by unscrupulous manufacturers: Companies that used his name, likeness and statements to sell name-brand versions of the generic supplements that he endorsed.

The members showed only limited sympathy for his complaints, pointing out that he was the one pumping those substances up in the first place. We all have the experience as elected officials of [having] any word that can be taken out of context, said Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) with a wry smile. But at the same time, in addition to being a celebrity, you're a doctor, and I believe that doctors have this duty to give [your audience] the best evidence.

Midway through the hearing, after lengthy lines of questioning from McCaskill and Klobuchar, Oz came under cross-examination by Sen. Dean Heller, a Republican from Nevada. (Heller, who lost his Senate seat in 2018, is now running for governor of Nevada.) Heller cut straight to the point, asking Oz whether or not he believed in the existence of a miracle pill that causes consumers to lose weight.

Theres not a pill that's going to help you, long-term, lose weight, live the best life without diet and exercise, Oz responded.

Do you believe theres a magic weight-loss cure out there? said Heller.

Oz stammered. If youre selling something because its magical, no, he said. If youre arguing that its going to be magic because if you stop eating carbohydrates youre going to use a lot of weight, thats a truthful statement.

I asked Matthew Eisenberg, an expert on health economics and policy, at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, to review Ozs testimony. He said that Oz's rhetorical sleights-of-hand disclaiming "magical" while defending "it's going to be magic" are a common feature of deceptive advertising in the weight-loss industry. And despite Oz's careful parsing of claims like that, several of his hearing statements ran afoul of both scientific and regulatory consensus, said Eisenberg. In his written testimony, says Eisenberg, Oz clearly violated the Federal Trade Commissions guidance to dietary supplement companies when he referred to a pills ability to melt fat.

The scientific consensus is that pills cannot do that, and the regulatory consensus is [the same], said Eisenberg. The FTC has said no product can say in their advertisement that a product burns or melts fat.

Neither the FTCs recommendations nor Congress scorn has done much to deter Oz, whose lucrative empire has thrived despite being repeatedly condemned in mainstream medical circles for making unsupported claims about diet and weight-loss products. In 2013, a team of researchers at Georgetown University analyzed the various health recommendations made on Ozs show, finding that about 78 percent of those recommendations did not align with evidence-based medical guidelines, society recommendations, or authority statements. In 2018, without admitting liability, Oz agreed to pay a $5.25 million settlement in a class-action lawsuit alleging that he misrepresented the efficacy of two weight-loss pills, which he had referred to on his show as a revolutionary fat buster and magic weight-loss cure.

Ozs critics characterize him as a charlatan and early in the hearing, McCaskill came just short of doing exactly that. When Oz defended his decision to peddle unproven weight-loss drugs by noting that he had also promoted the healing power of prayer, McCaskill shot back, But you dont have to buy prayer prayer is free.

Yes, prayer is free, said Oz. Thats a very good point.

Chalking Ozs endorsements of weight-loss pills up to simple greed, though, misses something critical about his enterprise. During the question-and-answer portion of the hearing, Oz repeatedly noted that he had never sold any specific dietary supplements through his show, nor has he profited directly from the sale of the supplements that he endorsed. Although there is little doubt that Oz has profited handsomely over the years from his audiences credulity his show has been on-air for 13 seasons and he has written eight New York Times bestsellers he didnt make money from selling diet pills. Asked by Klobuchar why he chose not to sell products himself, Oz said, A doctor shouldnt sell products. You wouldnt trust me if you came to me for advice and I said Oh, youd got a stubbed toe here, take my version of a solving cream.

But the efficacy of the pills that he endorsed may not really matter to the core of his enterprise. When pressed by McCaskill about his support for miracle weight-loss pills, Oz conceded, I recognize that oftentimes, [my claims] dont have the scientific muster to present as fact. My job, I feel, on the show is to be a cheerleader for the audience, and when they dont think they have hope, or when they dont think they can make it happen, I look everywhere for any evidence that might be supportive to them.

Despite the subcommittees focus on diet supplements, the hearing got at something deeper about what Ozs real product is: not weight-loss pills at all, but rather the promise of an alternative reality.

Seven years after the Senate put Ozs brand of misinformation on trial, the court of public opinion has returned a not guilty verdict. Far from posing a challenge to Ozs political credibility, the deluge of pseudoscience and misinformation that emerged from the pandemic has proved that Americans are more eager than ever to buy what he is selling. Huge swaths of the country are turning away from a medically effective vaccine and embracing random treatments touted by the politicians they like. Oz himself offers a diagnosis of the countrys political ills that is primarily metaphysical rather than material. Im running for the Senate to empower you to control your destiny, to reinvigorate our great nation, and to reignite the divine spark that we should always be seeing in each other, wrote Oz in the Washington Examiner.

Oz hasnt yet offered a policy prescription for relighting the nations divine spark.

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The Scientific Community Is Almost Monolithic Against You: When Dr. Oz Went to the Senate - POLITICO Magazine

Winter Everetts dramatic weight loss shocks The Family Chantel fans – Reality Titbit

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:53 am

The Family Chantel star Winter Everett showed off her weight loss journey on the recent episode, leaving fans in total and utter shock.

A TLC reality show, the up-and-down family dynamic of 90 Day Fiance favorites Chantel Everett and Pedro Jimeno are captured on camera.

She showed off her post-break up body transformation on the November 29th episode, following the news that she had split from Jah.

We looked at before and after pictures of Winters dramatic weight loss, which have led to many viewers saying how proud they are.

Winter has lost over 50 pounds. She first announced how much weight she has lost in 2020, and has continued to decrease the lbs ever since.

The 26-year-old began to diet and regularly go to the gym, which appear to have had a dramatically beneficial impact on her confidence.

For The Family Chantel star, its more about how she feels rather than the amount of pounds lost, as it isnt all about the number on the scale.

Winter has also began to wear more revealing clothes, whereas she used to cover her body parts up far more in the past.

She also adopted a new religion in Nazarene faith because of her now ex-fianc, Jah, which follows a biblical diet.

#TheFamilyChantel @Winter good for u girlie! 1st Congratulations on weight loss & 2nd for standing up to Chantel, telling her if u saw a path towards a positive relationship, u were going for it!

Winter recently posted a photo showing off her thinner waist, and posted a smaller image in the bottom right hand corner to highlight her weight loss.

She appears to have zero photos on her Instagram from before losing weight, which highlights how much more confident she feels now.

The TLC stars face is significantly more defined now, as well as her arms, legs, and pretty much her entire body.

It comes after her weight loss journey began a couple of years ago, which Winter spoken openly about in front of cameras.

Many have commented on her glow up, revealing how amazing she looks since dropping the pounds and wearing figure-hugging clothes.

Looking at Twitter, it is clear to see that Winter is absolutely transforming herself in viewers eyes, and not just when it comes to her weight.

Many have noticed that she seems happier in general, and are over the moon for her. However, some are still focused on her looks.

One wrote: WinterbooI feel like she is a bit insecure because of her weight and I also feel Chantel has something to do with that.

Others seem to think she broke up with Jah as a direct result of losing weight, as some viewers think she deserves better.

A fan said: The Family Chantel- Winter is settling for JAH cause she thinks hes the only bum for her and clearly suffers from low self-esteem.

After her weight loss and achieves her goal, shell probably end up with someone better.

WATCH THE FAMILY CHANTEL ON TLC MONDAYS AT8/7C

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Celine is a journalist with over five years of experience in the media industry and the chief staff writer on Reality Titbit. After graduating with a degree in Multimedia Journalism degree she became a radio newsreader and reporter, before moving into her current role as a reality TV writer.

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Winter Everetts dramatic weight loss shocks The Family Chantel fans - Reality Titbit

Experts Reveal How Many Steps You Need to Take in a Day to Lose Weight – Yahoo Lifestyle

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:53 am

Whether you track your steps with a wearable fitness tracker or through your phone, knowing how much you've walked in a day can be an extremely useful tool for weight loss. Many of us are sitting for a majority of the day, which can ultimately have a negative impact on our body and brain. However, walking and tracking your steps every day can reduce health risks - like heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and stiff joints. Consistent walking may even help you lose weight. But how much do you actually need to walk to reap the benefits of moving around?

The Centers For Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns against a sedentary, inactive lifestyle and recommends 150 minutes a week of moderate-intensity physical activity or 75 minutes a week of high-intensity activity. In other words, you ideally should be active for 30 minutes a day, five days a week. For additional health benefits, the CDC recommends doubling that goal and fitting in up to 300 minutes a week of moderate-intensity or 150 minutes of high-intensity physical activity.

POPSUGAR spoke with Laura Arndt, an NSCA-certified personal trainer and the CEO of Matriarc, a health and wellness app for moms, to help us break down the CDC's recommendations into steps. Arndt said that a 30-minute brisk walk can get most of her clients "between 3,000 and 5,000 steps, depending on their speed and their gait. However, we shouldn't be sitting the remainder of the day, so the goal is to achieve another 5,000 steps through everyday activity." You might take short walks on an indoor treadmill or take an afternoon walk around the block to add in more steps throughout your day.

Arndt recommends that her clients aim for 10,000 total steps a day but notes that isn't a realistic goal for everyone. "The best thing to do is have someone wear a fitness tracker for a week, see what their average step counts are over the course of the week, and have them aim to increase their step counts by 10 percent," Arndt said. "This gives them a realistic goal, but it also forces them to step up their daily activity."

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If you're specifically looking to lose weight, the intensity of your physical activity plays a significant role as well. "How briskly you walk plays a large role in how many calories you actually burn when walking. Walking a very slow 10,000 steps may not be adequate to actually result in weight loss," Gregg Kai Nishi, MD, bariatric surgeon at the Khalili Center and the director of the Institute For Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery at K and B Surgical Center, told POPSUGAR. "Conversely, walking very briskly, even if less than 10,000 steps, may be much more beneficial in terms of weight loss."

But even walking a brisk 10,000 steps per day may not be enough to burn off pounds on its own. "In addition to looking at your step counts, strength training has scientific benefits for increasing your metabolism, burning calories, and therefore helping with weight loss," Arndt said. "The more muscle you have, the more calories you burn during rest and during activity." She encourages her clients to start or continue a strength-training routine a minimum of two days a week - including free weights or activities like yoga or a bootcamp-style class.

On average, a person can burn 100 calories walking one mile. Since walking 10,000 steps is similar to walking five miles, that means someone can burn around 500 calories from completing a full 10,000 steps a day. Increasing your activity alone won't result in weight loss if you aren't also creating a calorie deficit. So it's important to take a look at your eating habits throughout the day. Be sure to eat a nutrient-dense daily diet that consists of a variety of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, protein, and healthy fats. While walking 6,000 to 10,000 or more steps a day can promote several health benefits, keeping track of what you're eating and how many calories you're consuming will go a long way toward helping you achieve your weight-loss goals.

Related: I Walked 6 Miles a Day to Cope With Stress - Here's What Happened After 2 Weeks

- Additional reporting by Angelica Wilson

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Experts Reveal How Many Steps You Need to Take in a Day to Lose Weight - Yahoo Lifestyle

Your Heart and Diet: A Heart-Healthy Way to Eat – The New York Times

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:52 am

Experts have long known that animal products like beef, lamb, pork and veal have a disproportionately negative impact on the environment. Raising animals requires more water and land and generates more greenhouse gases than growing protein-rich plants does.

This is a win-win for individuals and our environment, Dr. Lichtenstein said. However, she cautioned, if a plant-based diet is overloaded with refined carbohydrates and sugars, it will raise the risk of Type 2 diabetes and heart disease. And she discouraged relying on popular plant-based meat alternatives that are ultra-processed and often high in sodium, unhealthy fats and calories, and that may not be ecologically sound to produce.

To protect both the environment and human health, the committee advised shifting ones diet away from tropical oils coconut, palm and palm kernel as well as animal fats (butter and lard) and partially hydrogenated fats (read the nutrition label). Instead, use liquid plant oils like corn, soybean, safflower, sunflower, canola, nut and olive. They have been shown to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease by about 30 percent, an effect comparable to taking a statin drug.

As for beverages, the committee endorsed the current national dietary guideline to avoid drinks with added sugars (including honey and concentrated fruit juice). If you dont currently drink alcohol, the committee advised against starting; for those who do drink, limit consumption to one to two drinks a day.

All told, the dietary patterns that the committee outlined can go far beyond reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases like heart attacks and strokes. They can also protect against Type 2 diabetes and a decline of kidney function, and perhaps even help foster better cognitive abilities and a slower rate of age-related cognitive decline.

The earlier in life a wholesome dietary pattern begins, the better, Dr. Lichtenstein said. It should start preconception, not after someone has a heart attack, and reinforced through nutrition education in school, K through 12.

And during annual checkups, Dr. Eckel said, primary care doctors should devote three to five minutes of the visit to a lifestyle interview, asking patients how many servings of fruits, vegetables and whole grains they consume and whether they read nutrition labels.

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Your Heart and Diet: A Heart-Healthy Way to Eat - The New York Times

The Anti-Inflammatory Diet Was Just Linked to a Lowered Risk of Dementia and Cognitive Decline – Well+Good

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:52 am

The words chronic inflammation are bandied around on the regular. We're well-aware by now that this something we dont want, but before we dive into how to avoid it... what does it actually mean?

When tissues in our body encounter damage, they release signals called inflammatory cytokines to flag the body to send blood and healing nutrients to the site to hasten the repair process, says Paul Kriegler, RD, director of nutrition product development at Life Time. While this response is incredibly helpful, if tissues in the body encounter damage faster than they can be repaired, we call it chronic inflammation. In short, chronic inflammation is an imbalance of damage relative to the ability to restore homeostasis.

A new study published in the journal Neurology now indicates that people who consume a greater amount of pro-inflammatory foodsassessed via the diet inflammatory index (DII), a scoring algorithm that provides an estimate of the inflammatory potential of foodswere associated with an increased risk for dementia and cognitive decline.

The data presented in this new anti-inflammatory diet study suggests that participants who tended to choose less-processed, more nutrient-dense foods had lower incidence of dementia, which is not surprising, says Kriegler. More wholesome foods make it easier to manage appetite, energy intake, and physical wellness. That said, he underlines that the study has limitations. Namely, that there wasnt a specified diet tested against other dietary patterns in a highly controlled manner. Instead, it was an observational study.

But thats not the only limitation. The DII scoring system has some limitations in and of itself according to Kriegler, namely that it was developed for typical dietary choices in the U.S. population and hasnt been fully adapted to other cuisines or food cultures around the world. The anti-inflammatory diet study solely used participants from Greece. The DII system also seems to have biases against some very nutrient-dense, animal-based foods, such as organ meats, and favorably scores some nutrient-poor foods, such as highly-processed vegetable oils, that may in fact be pro-inflammatory for many individuals, Kriegler says.

Study limitations aside, the benefits of an anti-inflammatory diet are plentiful. Anti-inflammatory diets emphasize minimally-processed foods such as fruits and vegetables, fresh meat, seafood, poultry, monounsaturated and omega-3 polyunsaturated fats, and whole grains instead of refined grains. They also minimize consumption of trans fats, refined or added sugars, alcohol, and fried foods, says Kriegler. You dont need to have RD credentials to conclude that those are all healthy traits.

But lets get more granular with a look at specific foods that can be particularly healingand a few that may be triggeringwhen it comes to inflammation with the ultimate goal of not only mitigating the risk of dementia, but boosting overall well-being.

Wild-caught fish are rich sources of two key omega-3 fatty acids: eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Both of these omega-3 fatty acids have powerful anti-inflammatory effects. Studies show that people who eat fish regularly are less likely to die from a heart attack or stroke, or develop Alzheimers disease, and higher red-blood cell omega-3 content is associated with better maintenance of strength and cognition throughout the lifecycle, says Kriegler.

According to Kriegler, non-starchy vegetables and fruits are extremely nutrient-dense. "The bang-for-your-buck concept of nutrient-density means that relative to the energy these foods supply, they also provide ample vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants the body needs to combat inflammation and facilitate tissue repair, he says.

Fresh meat, poultry, eggs, pork, and wild game or organ meats are excellent sources of the amino acids we need to maintain or repair all the lean tissues and structures in the body. These foods are also excellent at helping manage satiety or fullness and also help us maintain more stable blood sugars when we include them with each meal, says Kriegler.

Many fresh or dried herbs and spices contain antioxidants and polyphenols that can help stabilize free radicals generated by other inflammatory compounds, and somesuch as curcumin in turmeric or some compounds in gingerare known to help up-regulate anti-inflammatory cytokines.

According to Kriegler, foods with a high amount of added sugar can contribute to inflammation and oxidative stress, as can industrial seed oils such as safflower oil, sunflower oil, corn oil, and soybean oil. Alcohol is another pro-inflammatory agent, he says. "When alcohol is metabolized in the liver, the byproducts are highly inflammatory and create a great deal of oxidative stress, which can damage cells and tissues throughout the body. Alcohol also lowers inhibitions and can disrupt healthy blood sugar balance, Kriegler says.

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The Anti-Inflammatory Diet Was Just Linked to a Lowered Risk of Dementia and Cognitive Decline - Well+Good

Flexitarian Diet: Everything You Need to Know – Men’s health UK

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:52 am

Eating meat has never been less popular in the UK. A study published in the journal The Lancet Planetary Health found that the UK's daily meat consumption has fallen by 17% in the last decade. But while the public are shying away from eating meat, we're not yet a nation of plant-based eaters, with just 2% of the UK population describing themselves as vegan.

So if we're eating less meat, but we're not willing to go fully plant based, just how are we eating? Well, 13% of the UK public now describe themselves as flexitarians or 'casual vegetarians'. On that diet, plant-based eating is encouraged, but meat eating isn't outlawed. It's also a diet that its devotees use to reduce their carbon footprint and improve their health, while some use it as a stepping stone to a full vegan diet.

To find out more about the flexitarian diet, we spoke with three leading dieticians, and this is what they told us.

The flexitarian diet can be defined in different ways. Some say that anyone who isn't on either the carnivore or the vegan diet is a flexitarian. And while they're not wrong, the actual diet is a little more nuanced than that.

"A flexitarian diet is a semi-vegetarian style of eating where consuming more plant-based foods and less meat is encouraged," says Sasha Watkins, registered dietitian and co-founder of Field Doctor. "The diet has been inspired by the evidence that plant-based diets are not only better for our health but also for the planet. The term flexitarian was created from a combination of the words flexible and vegetarian, and as the term flexi denotes, there are no rigid rules or absolutes to this diet, making it accessible for those who are looking to slowly adjust to a more plant-based way of eating."

Farming animals is responsible for 14.5% of global greenhouse gas emissions, while, according to the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization, the production of red meat accounts for 41% of those emissions. Choose to go flexitarian or further isn't just a good choice for you, it's a good choice for the environment too. However, there are still plenty of individual health gains to be had.

"Research indicates that there are several health benefits that can be derived from following a semi-vegetarian diet, such as a lower risk of getting cancer or heart disease, a healthier body weight, improved markers of metabolic health, reduced blood pressure and reduced risk of type 2 diabetes," says Watkins. "This is due to both an increased intake of foods that are lower calorie but rich in antioxidant, fibre and healthy fats from plant foods." You're also eating less processed foods that are higher in unhealthy fats, such as saturated fat.

While no foods are banned on the flexitarian diet, there are some foods that are best avoided. "As always, any good dietary strategy can be undone by eating processed and ultra-processed food on a regular basis," says dietician and founder of City Dieticians, Sophie Medlin. "I see lots of patients who move to vegan diets for perceived health benefits but replace meat with ultra-processed vegan foods and get sick as a result. If youre going to start incorporating vegan or vegetarian foods into your diet, be sure to choose un-processed protein alternatives such as pulses, tofu and soya."

While processed meats should be off the menu, some meat is needed on the flexitarian diet, and according to Watkins you should always go for quality not quantity.

"The World Cancer Research Fund advised that you avoid processed meat completely," says Watkins. "We do, however, need protein in our diet for maintaining and repairing our muscles, but we currently eat more of it than we need to in the UK. We dont need to eat meat every day and when we do, I advise eating less but better quality.

"Studies show that there are some differences in the nutritional composition of organic grass-fed vs grain fed beef. Organic grass-fed beef usually contains less saturated fats, more omega-3 fatty acids and contains more vitamin A, E and other nutrients like antioxidants. Knowing where your meat comes from is also important for ethical and environmental reasons."

In addition to grass-fed beef, oily fish is also an important component of the flexitarian diet. "I would not cut our lean sources of red meat because it contains lots of iron flexitarian diets are low in iron," says Dr Mayur Ranchordas, sports nutritionist at Sheffield Hallam University. "Also, oily fish such as salmon, mackerel and sardines to get Omega-3. It makes sense to eat servings of these each week."

You should be able to get most of your nutrition from food on a well-planned flexitarian diet. However, in general, there are some nutrient deficiencies to be aware of when you cut down on animal products. This includes the following:

"This is a vitamin that is important for normal function of the nervous system, blood cell formation, energy and mood," says Watkins. "It is only found in animal products, so depending on how stringent you are when excluding animal products, you may need to take a supplement for this. Good food sources are fortified nutritional yeast, yeast extract, fortified cereals, such as bran flakes, or plant milks, such as soya milk. The UK Reference Intake advises that people should be having 1.5mcg per day."

"Zinc is needed for multiple processes in the body, for example in DNA synthesis and for brain function, and we need a daily supply of it as it is not stored in our body," says Watkins. "Good food sources are fortified nutritional yeast flakes, pumpkin seeds, cashew nuts, tempeh, quinoa and brown rice. Men are advised to take 9.5mg/day and women 7.5mg."

"Adults need 700mg of calcium a day for healthy bones, teeth and to prevent blood clotting," says Watkins. "Dairy products are a rich source, so choose fortified plant milks, tofu, kale, sesames seeds or even tempeh for a plant boost of calcium."

"Iron is needed to make haemoglobin found in your red blood cells. Iron is found in plant foods but is more easily absorbed from animal products," says Watkins. "Substances called phytates, found in some plant foods, reduce the amount of iron that is available to your body. When eating a rich source of iron, such as spinach, kale or legumes, combine the meals with a food high in vitamin C to aid absorption, such as oranges, peppers or a kiwi. Aim for 8.7mg for men and 14.8mg for women a day."

"Milk and dairy are a key source for iodine in our diets," says Watkins. "Iodine is a crucial component of a thyroid hormone called thyroxine needed for a range of bodily processes and a healthy metabolism. If cutting down on milk foods, choose fortified dairy alternatives. The UK Reference Intake is 140mcg per day."

"Flexitarians should be wary of getting enough omega-3 fatty acids in their diet if they are cutting down on fatty fish," says Watkins. "Plant-based sources of omega-3 include alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) from walnuts, hemp seeds, chia seeds and flaxseeds."

Photographer, Basak Gurbuz DermanGetty Images

As we said previously, your diet should be able to satisfy all your nutritional needs, but, we all live busy lives and it may not always be possible to get enough of key vitamins or minerals from your food (such as B12 and omega-3). In that case you might need to choose a fortified food product or supplement to fill the gap. As Watkins says, however, "be careful not to overdose on mega strength supplements or believe all the claims, as these can also be harmful, and the vitamin industry is not regulated. If you think you need some help with your diet, please go see your GP or a registered dietitian."

Both Watkins and Ranchordas agree that one vitamin we should all be supplementing, especially in winter is vitamin D. "One vitamin we cannot get from our diet is vitamin D [it is produced in our skin when we are in the sun], so it is advised everyone takes a vitamin D supplement of 10mcg. Vitamin D helps regulate the amount of calcium and phosphate in the body, which is needed to keep bones, teeth and muscles healthy," says Watkins.

People have different needs so there's no one perfect diet, but done correctly, the flexitarian diet is undoubtedly a very healthy way of eating and has the added benefit of being eco-friendly too.

"I think that a flexitarian diet, if it is rich in fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grains, nuts and seeds, oily fish with moderate meat and dairy and low in processed, sugary and fatty foods, mirrors the Mediterranean Diet," says Watkins. "This dietary pattern is the most researched diet in the world and there is substantial, quality evidence to show that it can reduce the risk of having a heart attack or a stroke, is linked with less weight gain, a lower risk of type 2 diabetes, better gut health, improved mental health and healthier ageing."

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Triple negative breast cancer and diet: Foods to eat and avoid – Medical News Today

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:52 am

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a type of breast cancer that does not have receptors for the hormones estrogen or progesterone or for a protein called HER2. As such, TNBC does not respond to certain treatments for other types of breast cancer.

Although there are currently no set dietary recommendations for people with TNBC, studies show that diet may influence the development and progression of cancer. Moreover, a nutritious diet can help a person maintain their strength, energy levels, and overall health while undergoing cancer treatment.

This article outlines the nutrition needs of people living with TNBC. It also lists foods to eat and avoid, meal-planning tips, and recipe ideas for people living with cancer and those undergoing cancer treatment.

The National Cancer Institute (NCI) advises that good nutrition is important before, during, and after cancer treatment.

A registered dietitian or nutritionist can help a person with cancer make dietary changes that may assist with the following:

A doctor or dietitian can advise a person on how to consume enough calories, protein, vitamins, and minerals to support their overall health. They may suggest the following:

Certain foods contain compounds that can influence gene expression and cancer progression. However, cancer is a complex disease, and compounds that are beneficial in some cancers and for some people may not be beneficial in others.

A diet rich in nutrient-dense foods, such as vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, helps provide the vitamins and minerals a person needs for their overall health.

The American Cancer Society (ACS) advises that people consume the below foods to promote overall health and reduce the risk of certain diseases, including some cancers.

A 2019 meta-analysis concluded that a dietary pattern of consuming fruit, vegetables, and whole grains has a stronger link to a reduced risk of breast cancer than a dietary pattern of eating red and processed meats and animal fats. However, certain factors can influence these results, including whether a person is pre- or post-menopausal and whether their breast cancer is hormone-dependent.

Many studies have found a link between a Western dietary pattern high in ultra-processed foods and added sugars and an increased risk of certain cancers, including breast cancer.

Western dietary patterns also tend to be very high in calories, which can lead to weight gain and obesity. Females with excess weight or obesity are at an increased risk of developing breast cancer.

Additionally, a 2021 study found that obesity had correlations with shorter, disease-free survival and overall survival among TNBC patients.

Phytochemicals are chemical compounds that derive from plants. Research shows many phytochemical compounds have anticancer properties.

Epigenetics is the study of how external factors switch genes on or off. A 2020 review investigating epigenetic regulation and dietary control of TNBC indicated that the following phytochemicals could help manage the disease:

However, the authors acknowledge that the body may not absorb the active molecules in these compounds effectively. Additionally, scientists do not fully understand how these phytochemicals interact with one another.

Soy contains compounds called isoflavones that can act similarly to the hormone estrogen. But research into the effects of soy on breast cancer has yielded conflicting results. Since TNBC is not a hormone-responsive breast cancer, soy is unlikely to have any effect on its progression.

However, a 2017 study looked at gene expression in women with TNBC. The researchers found that those with high soy intake pre-diagnosis had more tumor suppressor genes and fewer cell growth-related genes. This suggests soy consumption may have some protective effects.

However, it is worth noting that this study only involved participants in China. Soy is much more prevalent in the diets of Chinese and Japanese populations than those of Western populations. As a result, these findings may not apply to people in different parts of the world.

The ACS advises people to limit or avoid the following foods and beverages:

A smaller 2016 study investigating TNBC in women with dense breasts found that people who ate the following foods had a higher risk of developing this type of cancer:

The ketogenic or keto diet is a high fat, very low carbohydrate, and moderate protein diet. This dietary approach induces a process called ketosis, a metabolic state where the body burns fats for fuel.

The NCI advises that although a keto diet is difficult to follow, it is generally safe. The organization explains that the purpose of the diet is to decrease the amount of glucose the tumor cells need in order to grow and reproduce.

A 2019 review of ketogenic diets in treating cancer suggests such diets may enhance the efficacy of treatments and increase patients quality of life. However, further studies are necessary to confirm these effects. Additionally, there is currently no research on the keto diet specifically for people with TNBC.

If a person with TNBC is interested in trying a ketogenic diet, they should discuss it with their medical team to check whether or not it is safe and appropriate for their specific health needs.

Following specific dietary patterns may help reduce the risk of certain types of cancer, including breast cancer. They may also help support overall health and improve treatment outcomes in those undergoing treatment for TNBC.

The following meal-planning tips derive from the research and recommendations above:

Although these tips help promote overall health and can help ensure a person is getting the nutrients they need, it is not always possible for an individual with cancer to eat in a specific way. Often, cancer treatments take their toll on appetite and energy and could lead to symptoms such as nausea and taste changes.

Getting enough calories and protein and maintaining body weight and muscle mass are most important for people with cancer. If someone can only tolerate specific foods and textures, that is perfectly fine. The focus should be on eating whatever foods are tolerable, whether health experts consider them healthy or not.

If anyone has specific questions about diet and TNBC, or breast cancer in general, they can speak with their healthcare team. A healthcare team, including a registered dietitian specializing in cancer nutrition, can help people develop a plan to help them maintain their energy and support their overall health.

Research has not yet identified an ideal diet for people with TNBC. However, evidence suggests that a whole food diet rich in fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and legumes is beneficial to help prevent cancer and support health during cancer treatment.

Additionally, people living with cancer may benefit from avoiding or limiting their consumption of processed, high fat, and high sugar foods. Some may also consider increasing their intake of certain plant compounds. However, anyone who has a cancer diagnosis or is undergoing treatment for the disease should speak with their oncologist before making significant dietary changes.

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Triple negative breast cancer and diet: Foods to eat and avoid - Medical News Today

The Rock Diet – What Dwayne Johnson Eats in a Day – menshealth.com

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:52 am

Maybe you already know this, but just in case you don't, Red Notice star Dwayne Johnson didnt rise to fame as an actor.

In 1996, Johnson joined the cast of WWE (then WWF), and for eight years he was simply known as The Rock, a charismatic, trash-talking professional wrestler with a major physique to boot.

His big screen star turn happened five years later, when he played the Scorpion King in The Mummy Returns. The movie was such a hit that Johnson later starred in his own spin-off movie in 2002, The Scorpion King, and also set the Guinness World Record for highest salary for a first-time leading man: $5.5 million dollars.

Since then, The Rock has continued to be a jack-of-all-trades while maintaining the hulking size he's known for.

He left WWE in 2004, but continued to make appearances until announcing his official retirement in 2019. In 2016, was named the worlds highest-paid actor.

He's starred in a slew of action movies, including The Fast and The Furious franchise, GI Joe: Retaliation, and Hercules. But hes also a bona fide comedic actor, as evidenced by the most recent Jumanji movies and his co-starring role in Central Intelligence alongside Kevin Hart. And of course, kids love him as the voice of Maui, the demigod of South Pacific legend, in Moana.

The Rock is also a serious businessman as co-owner of the Extreme Football League (XFL), Teremana tequila and the energy drink Zoa. His Under Armour line, Project Rock, is a hit. And, he co-owns the production company Seven Bucks Productions behind Red Notice, Jumanji and several other blockbusters.

Lets also not forget: As of November 2021, The Rock has the fifth-largest following on Instagram (after Instagram itself, Cristiano Ronaldo, Kylie Jenner, and Lionel Messi), where he's famous for sharing his heavy workout routines and even heavier meals.

But despite The Rocks many accomplishmentswe should also mention that he played football at the University of Miami on a full scholarshiphes definitely famous for his extraordinary diet and grueling workout routine.

This is what he eats to keep The Rock "rock" solid.

Muscle and Fitness documented that The Rock once ate 52 ounces of cod per day for years to build his incredibly muscular physique.

Cod was included in six of his seven daily meals, alongside huge portions of various starches, including sweet potatoes (12 ounces), white rice (2 cups), and oatmeal (2 cups). Each meal was rounded out with a cup of vegetables, and various add-ins like casein protein, a 10-egg-white-omelet, and a tablespoon of omega-3 fish oil.

In 2016, he recounted a similar daily diet to People Magazine, although he reported swapping out cod for proteins like beef, chicken, and bison.

In a recent interview with Delish, he addressed rumors about his diet: I can confirm it to a certain degree that I was eating many pounds of food per day including a lot of cod, he said. And as a matter of fact, I just recently transitioned my cod meals of the day to salmon. He also said that for years, he was eating between 6,000 and 8,000 calories per day.

Now, he says as of November 2021, his diet is pretty much the same as its always been. Hes eating between five and six meals per day, sometimes seven.

He wakes up to a bowl of cream of rice or oatmeal alongside some buffalo and some eggs. On his Instagram, you can find him starting the day with a rich bowl of oatmeal topped with nuts, strawberries, and apples.

After a workout, he eats a bowl or rice (or another fast-acting carb" he describes to Delish, which means that it digests quickly), and chicken.

For his third meal, hell eat rice again alongside chicken or buffalo, and add some greens alongside.

He has two or three more similar meals, and then before bed, he has some kind of protein (like casein powder), carbs, and greens.

To keep hydrated, The Rock also drinks a ton of water; anywhere from 2.5 to 3 gallons per day. And while he doesnt drink coffee, he does take in caffeine from Zoa, his own brand of energy drink.

But theres room for fun in The Rocks diet. Hes practically famous for once-per-week cheat days.

Recently, he posted a plate of fries and two bacon-cheeseburgers alongside a glass of tequila. In October, he showed a delicious looking stack of coconut-lemon pancakes. And hes getting into the holiday spirit, too, with the latest ice cream flavors to come out of his Dwanta Claus (Johnsons alter ego) collaboration with Salt and Straw. All five of them including PB&J Coconut Banana Pancakes and Chocolate Gooey Brownie, among others sound delicious. And hes no teetotaler; the same Instagram post revealed a freezer shelf full of Teremana Tequila, his own label.

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The Rock Diet - What Dwayne Johnson Eats in a Day - menshealth.com

The diet of bodybuilder "Liver King" excites and horrifies me at the same time – T3

Posted: December 6, 2021 at 1:52 am

With 2022 rearing its hopefully not so ugly head around the corner, many started thinking about possible new year's resolutions. What's it going to be this year? Same as always, of course! My new year's resolution for 2022 will be to start eating like the "Liver King".

The man behind the Liver King phenomenon is Brian Johnson, an American bodybuilder who promotes "ancestral living", a sort-of paleo lifestyle that includes hunting-gathering and eating as little processed food as possible.

Brian wasn't always used to living the way he does now. After his sons developed severe allergy, he and his wife tried removing processed food from their diets as a last resort to make them feel better. "Two decades later, I eat a pound of liver every single day", the Liver King explains on his website, "I walk barefoot down to the lake and subject my body to cold temperatures. I sleep on the floor. I lift heavy things. I fight, I hunt. I struggle. I overcome."

Brian is not the first person to promote a different approach to bodybuilding, albeit he's slightly different from the plant-based athletes who you see very often parading their shredded physique around on Instagram. Naturally, the Liver King also has an Instagram account, but instead of chowing down on pea protein and tofu, he opts in to have raw liver and scooped out bone marrow for tea:

Now, I tend to cook my own food (chicken, rice and broccoli, baby!), and I'm not a vegan either, but my diet is a far cry from the Liver King's feasts. He's a big guy a true burly man but even if I scaled down his diet to better match my calorific needs, I don't think I could stomach quite so many raw ingredients without throwing up in the process, at least a couple of times.

I can only assume Brian started by eating less intense stuff at first, but nowadays, he squeezes eggs out of a fish straight into his mouth and eats raw testicles for dinner (needless to say, these posts might be NSFW for some people). Not to everyone's taste, so to speak, although even he admits his lifestyle might be controversial in one of his Instagram posts.

If you find his way of eating like a cave dweller admirable like I do, it's important to bear in mind that there is a reason why we cook food: to remove bacteria, or at least to reduce the chance of getting ill from consuming heap loads of them. Raw meat from a supermarket is generally safe to consume when used as intended (as in, cooked), but I'm not sure if I want to gobble up breast portions from chicken raised in a cage.

As well as eating meat au naturel, the Liver King also works out like a beast. In one of his IG posts (linked above), he goes on a 1-mile walk while wearing 20 Lb. ankle weights, pulling a 195 Lb. sled, carrying a 100 Lb. backpack and holding 97 Lb. kettlebells in each hand. Sure thing! The best full-body workout for troglodytes.

He does other stuff, too, such as standard dumbbell floor press and resistance band pecs flys, exercises we can all do at home. Of course, Brian also likes to do overhead presses with massive tree branches, but I guess it's something we would expect from a guy who promotes ancestral living, right?

Would I recommend the Liver King's diet as a good example? Not necessarily. I agree that eating less processed food is better for you in general but chowing down on raw animal meat is not a sustainable way of existing, both from a diet and the planet's point of view.

Health concerns aside, sticking to a restricted diet such as the Liver King's takes a significant psychological toll on the mind. Our bodies are infinitely adaptable, but going on a raw meat diet is not feasible for most people living in an urban environment. It's not like you can take a plastic container full of chopped liver to the office and have it at your desk.

Nevertheless, I think I'll try to cut down on processed food next year and see where it takes me. I will probably still occasionally have protein powder and weight gainers, but I will have more nuts and fewer Mars bars in between meals. No testicles, thank you.

As for the workouts, even the Liver King uses adjustable dumbbells and kettlebells, so I just carry on lifting as usual. Maybe I start wearing my weighted vest when I go for runs more often.

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The diet of bodybuilder "Liver King" excites and horrifies me at the same time - T3


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