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Nutritionist to present food theory at MSU

Posted: March 28, 2012 at 12:48 pm

There's a world of diets out there, and one particular strain of eating smart and healthy based on a two-decade study in China has caught a lot of attention during the past 10 years.

Lee Fulkerson's 2011 documentary "Forks Over Knives" has popularized nutritional research and writings, which favor a plant-based diet over one of animal-based and processed foods to avoid or even reverse diseases such as cancer and diabetes.

Dr. T. Colin Campbell, one of the world's premiere nutritionists, and one of the men whose work was focused on in Fulkerson's documentary, will talk about "The Health Care Crisis and Its Missing Link" at 7 p.m. Thursday at Akin Auditorium in Midwestern State University's Hardin Building.

The lecture is part of the 11th annual Speakers and Issues Series, and admission is free. Claudia Montoya, MSU Spanish professor and director of Speakers and Issues, saw the documentary in Dallas in 2011 and it made a very strong impression on her.

MSU screened Fulkerson's documentary Thursday in the Clark Student Center to a very good crowd, Montoya said.

"It shows his (Campbell's) life and the life of another doctor, a heart surgeon, (Caldwell Esselstyn) and how they were doing different studies in their own fields about how your diet affects you. They began to share their research and realized how much nutrition has to do with heart disease."

It is very important to be aware of things like this, Montoya said.

"Dr. Campbell proposes to have a plant-based diet, and that is an excellent idea. But, to follow the program the way he suggests it takes a lot of discipline."

There also is more to the plant-based diet that Campbell suggests than just going to the store and buying vegetables and eating them, she said. "He is very concerned about the production of those vegetables, and he is very much in favor of organic farms."

The idea is to avoid chemical pesticides and fertilizers. "Different studies have shown that those types of chemicals have a very bad impact on your health, long-term," she said.

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Nutritionist to present food theory at MSU

Dukan Diet Founder to Face Ethics Hearing

Posted: March 28, 2012 at 12:48 pm

Loic Venance / AFP / Getty Images

Dr. Pierre Dukan

Should teens get extra points for being thin? Dr. Pierre Dukan, theFrench founder of the controversial Dukan Diet, thinks so. The diet guru is now facing an ethics hearing for suggesting that high school students in France be rewarded for not being overweight.

In January, Dukan whose high-protein, low-carb diet is said to be followed by celebrities like Kate Middleton suggestedthat Frances baccalaureate exam, a test that 17-year-olds have to take to finish high school and go onto college, include an anti-obesity option that students may pass by staying within a recommended weight range, the BBC reports.

Health professionals were outraged by the comment, and now the French College of Physicians says Dukan has violated the countrys medical ethics code, which states that a doctor must be aware of the repercussions his views can have on the public. According to the College, Dukans statements could be harmful to girls who are already overweight or are struggling with eating disorders like anorexia.

MORE:The Diet-Pill Dilemma

Everything about this is wrong, Dr. David Katz, director of the Yale University Prevention Research Center, told ABC News. Its wrong because it invites eating disorders. Its wrong because weight has nothing to do with academic performance and the notion that weight is a behavior that should incentivized is just wrong. Weight is an outcome. We should incentivize things people can control.

In a second complaint, the College of Physicans accuses Dukan of prioritizing moneymaking over medicine, breaching another part of its ethics code, which states that medicine cannot be practiced like a business. Dukan has sold more than seven million copies of his diet books, which have been translated into several languages and have spawned a website providing paid-for weight-loss programs.

This isnt the first time Dukan has met with controversy or fallen under suspicion. Last year, Dukan lost a libel case against fellow nutritionist Dr.Jean-Michel Cohen, who described the Dukan Diet as dangerous, saying that only theslimming industry, doctors, pill salesmen, publishers and newspapers benefited from it, the Guardian reports.

If found guilty, the BBC reports that Dr. Dukan could be removed from the French medical registry. The hearing will occur in the next six months.

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Dukan Diet Founder to Face Ethics Hearing

Weight Loss and Exercise Help Overweight Adults Retain Mobility

Posted: March 28, 2012 at 12:48 pm

Newswise Weight loss and increased physical fitness nearly halved the decline in mobility in overweight or obese adults with type 2 diabetes, according to four-year results of the Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes) trial funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The results are published in the March 29, 2012, issue of the New England Journal of Medicine.

The largest and longest-running study of its kind, this research confirms how important losing weight and increasing physical activity are in the treatment of mobility-related problems among people with type 2 diabetes as they age, said lead author Jack Rejeski, Ph.D, Thurman D. Kitchin Professor of Health and Exercise Science at Wake Forest University. The weight loss and physical activity goals promoted in the study are well within the reach of most Americans. Future research is needed to determine if this sort of intervention can be translated into public health interventions, particularly in light of possible effects on health care costs.

Look AHEAD is a multi-center, randomized clinical trial designed to determine the long-term effects of intentional weight loss on the risk of cardiovascular disease in overweight and obese individuals with type 2 diabetes. Beginning in 2001, a total of 5,145 Look AHEAD participants were randomly assigned to either an intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) group or a usual care, or Diabetes Support and Education (DSE) group. The ILI treatment involved group and individual meetings to achieve and maintain weight loss through decreased caloric intake and increased physical activity. The DSE group attended three meetings each year that provided general education on diet, activity, and social support.

Being able to perform routine activities is an important contributor to quality of life, said Griffin P. Rodgers, M.D., director of the NIHs National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), which oversaw the study.

To assess mobility, Look AHEAD participants rated their ability to carry out activities with or without limitations. Included were vigorous activities such as running and lifting heavy objects and moderate ones such as pushing a vacuum cleaner or playing golf. Participants also separately rated their ability to climb a flight of stairs; bend, kneel or stoop; walk more than a mile; and walk one block. Both groups were weighed annually and completed a treadmill fitness test at baseline, after year one, and at the end of four years.

After four years of the study, Look AHEAD participants in the intensive lifestyle group experienced a 48 percent reduction in mobility-related disability compared with the diabetes support and education group.

This is the first long-term study to demonstrate that by participating in an intensive lifestyle intervention, overweight or obese adults with type 2 diabetes can reduce decline in mobility as they age, Rejeski said.

Overweight and obesity affects more than two-thirds of U.S. adults age 20 and older. More than one-third of adults are obese. Many factors contribute to the problem, including genetics and lifestyle habits. Excess weight can lead to type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke, and certain cancers. Nearly 26 million Americans have diabetes, and more than 7 million of them do not know it.

With nearly two-thirds of participants reporting mild, moderate, or severe restrictions in mobility when Look AHEAD began, it is critical to address to this problem, said Mary Evans, Ph.D., project scientist for Look AHEAD. This study of mobility highlights the value of finding ways to help adults with type 2 diabetes keep moving as they age. We know that when adults lose mobility, it becomes difficult for them to live on their own, and they are likely to develop more serious health problems, increasing their health care costs.

Co-authors of the study are Edward Ip, Wake Forest University School of Medicine; Alain Bertoni, Wake Forest University School of Medicine; George Bray, Pennington Biomedical Research Center of the Louisiana State University System; Gina Evans, Baylor College of Medicine; Edward Gregg, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; and Qiang Zhang, Wake Forest University School of Medicine.

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Weight Loss and Exercise Help Overweight Adults Retain Mobility

Local Company Selling Weight Loss Gummies

Posted: March 28, 2012 at 12:48 pm

Green Forest Nutrition, which makes dietary supplements, said March 27 that it has developed a new functional food product called Gummy Owls, which will help adults and adolescents lose weight.

The San Diego-based company is marketing its Gummy Owls as the worlds first family friendly weight loss gummies.

Lee Zhong, who founded Green Forest Nutrition in 1999, said the product is geared to helping overweight people lose extra fat, and helping fit people manage their weight.

For now, the product is sold exclusively through the companys website. But Zhong said he expects Gummy Owls will soon be available at GNC stores, where the companys other product a blood-sugar stabilizer called Glucocil has been on the shelves since August.

The company said the sweet-tasting Gummy Owls are made with a yam super fiber, also known as konjac mannan, which is believed to safely reduce body weight and fat in adults and children older than 12. The gummies are naturally sugar free, fat free, salt free, stimulant free, herb free and gluten free.

Customers are directed to eat at least three Gummy Owls 30 minutes before each meal to aid in weight loss, said Zhong, who earned a medical degree in China and a Ph.D. at UCLA.

Green Forest Nutrition also does business as Neuliven Health Inc. The company has eight research and development employees in the Pacific Mesa area of San Diego and contracts out its manufacturing to a Texas company. It also sells vitamin and dietary supplement ingredients to U.S. food manufacturers. Zhong said the company generates about $10 million in annual sales.

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Local Company Selling Weight Loss Gummies

Coffee Beans Help Shed Pounds: Scientists

Posted: March 28, 2012 at 12:48 pm

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A worker inspects unroasted coffee beans, which may assist with weight loss.

People looking to slim down might find solace in a natural product: Green, unroasted coffee beans.

Scientists announced on Tuesday in San Diego that they have found evidence unroasted coffee beans can produce a substantial decrease in body weight in a relatively short period of time.

Meaning: The green beans could quickly help people lose more weight.

The American Chemical Society performed a study involving 16 overweight or obese people between 22 and 26 years old in a little less than six months. It was a study in which people cycled through the two doses and the placebo, each for six weeks. There was a low-extract bean dose of 700mg and a higher dose of 1,050mg.

Participants were monitored for their overall diet and exercise during the study. Ultimately, they averaged a loss of 17 pounds, including an average of a 16 percent decrease in body fat and 10 percent of their overall body weight.

Based on our results, taking multiple capsules of green coffee extract a day while eating a low-fat, healthful diet and exercising regularly appears to be a safe, effective, inexpensive way to lose weight, Dr. Joe Vinson of ACS said.

He noted that weight loss might have been significantly faster, except that participants received the placebo and the lower dose of green coffee extract for part of the study period.

Vinson believes the chlorogenic acids in the bean are responsible for the weight loss. Its properties exist in the unroasted coffee beans.

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Coffee Beans Help Shed Pounds: Scientists

Lighten Up: Diet and exercise equals weight loss

Posted: March 28, 2012 at 12:48 pm

Here's a news flash: Consistent exercise and diet, as in eating less, equals weight loss.

It's exactly what the participants in the "Lighten Up Challenge 2012" are discovering. Kingsburg residents Eve McGuire, Nicole Gonzales and Jenny Righetti and Selma resident Pam Orique are seeing positive results as they work off the pounds.

All four women are spending time at Xcelerate Fitness in Selma and losing weight in inches and pounds. Readers may recall the participants were chosen last month and featured in The Enterprise/The Recorder on Feb. 29.

l Eve McGuire

"My initial weigh-in results were a bit of a shocker to me," McGuire says. "I knew I was heavy, but I had almost 10 more pounds than I had originally thought! I knew this meant it was going to be harder and take longer to get to the present goal I had in mind."

"I also lost four inches in my waist," she says. "My muscle tone, strength and endurance are improving almost daily. This is the longest time I've stuck with a program and have shown the progress/results that I have."

The ability to go to Xcelerate Fitness has been invaluable, McGuire says.

"If I wasn't going to a gym to get my workouts in, I know I wouldn't be working out at a level I need in order to get the results I want," she says. "I get a lot of positive support from the fitness trainers, Daniel, Freddie, Stephanie and especially Christy, whose positive energy is contagious."

She enjoys the variety of workout classes offered at Xcelerate.

"Working out is different and fun each time," McGuire says. "I made a commitment to myself that I'm going to do this."

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Lighten Up: Diet and exercise equals weight loss

Dr. Mark Liponis, MD, Canyon Ranch Medical Director Reveals the Key to Losing and Keeping the Weight Off Forever in …

Posted: March 27, 2012 at 11:23 pm

The Solution to Losing Weight Forever is Not What You Eat, It's What Not to Eat for Your Body Type

Are You a Hunter or a Farmer?

LENOX, Mass., March 27, 2012 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- At last, a diet book that provides a unique solution to help shed those unwanted pounds that never seem to go away. For those who haven't had success with other diet books, even with total commitment, it wasn't your fault. You just didn't have access to the right diet....until now.

In his groundbreaking book, The Hunter/Farmer Diet Solution (Hay House/April 2012), Canyon Ranch Medical Director, Dr. Liponis, M.D., identifies people as either a Hunter or a Farmer. Accordingly, he prescribes the corresponding diet to follow citing scientific research that proves what many women and men have learned through trial and error: some do better on a low-carb diet, others do better on a low-fat diet. This is because some people have the metabolism of a Hunter, while others have the metabolism of a Farmer.

Referring to a pivotal diet study - the Stanford "A to Z Weight Loss Study" (http://nutrition.stanford.edu/projects/az.html) - Dr. Liponis notes the striking findings that show a huge variation in the amount of weight gained or lost by different people on the same diets. Matching the right diet with the right person produced more than double the weight loss on average. Put simply, some of us are genetically programmed for low-carb diets (Hunters) and others low-fat diets (Farmers).

Farmers need a low-fat, grain-based diet while Hunters need a low-carb diet based on protein and veggies. Farmers need to eat frequent small meals and snacks while Hunters are better suited to eating less often, maybe once or twice a day. Dr. Liponis, a leading expert in preventive and integrative medicine, shares a simple quiz to determine whether you are a Hunter or a Farmer. Once you know your type, you will be on the road to successful and sustained weight loss, greater health, and improved well-being.

Dr. Liponis also discusses diseases and their implications for Hunters and Farmers. While it is impossible to precisely predict future disease, knowing a person's Hunter/Farmer type can help forecast the likelihood of certain diseases. By eating the right diet, Hunters can help avoid cardiovascular diseases and diabetes, and Farmers can help avoid cancer, autoimmune diseases and Alzheimer's.

As Medical Director of Canyon Ranch Health Resorts, the internationally respected and admired destination resort spa for health, wellness and holistic care, Dr. Liponis has plenty of firsthand experience and stories about people and their weight loss struggles. His book gives the necessary strategies to adhere to a Hunter or Farmer diet and specifies which foods to eat or avoid. It includes delicious recipes created and tested by Canyon Ranch specifically for Hunters and Farmers.

Dr. Mark Liponis is co-author of the New York Times bestseller UltraPrevention and the author of UltraLongevity. He has been a practicing physician for more than twenty years, including extensive experience in emergency departments and critical care units. He has continued to expand his understanding and expertise in integrative medicine through his work at Canyon Ranch.

BETH GROSSMAN MAKES THINGS HAPPEN

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Dr. Mark Liponis, MD, Canyon Ranch Medical Director Reveals the Key to Losing and Keeping the Weight Off Forever in ...

Hot Peppers May Boost Heart Health

Posted: March 27, 2012 at 11:23 pm

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Hot Peppers May Boost Heart Health

Will the Dukan Diet lose its attraction?

Posted: March 27, 2012 at 11:23 pm

There is nothing unhealthy in educating youngsters about nutrition, Dukan said, but the College of Physicians views it as dangerous advice to children and a breach of medical ethics.

Dukan is certainly not the only Frenchman to export dubious dietary fads to this country. William the Conqueror is said to have been Englands fattest monarch. He made Henry VIII look like Victoria Beckham. In 1087, King Philip I of France described him as looking like a pregnant woman; he was too fat to ride a horse. Accounts vary as to the precise details of his fat-fighting diet. Some say he consumed nothing but alcohol; others that he entered an early weight-loss clinic near Rouen and went on to a regime of herbs and medicines. Either way, he slimmed down enough to get on to a horse again but to no good effect. Fighting the French at the Battle of Mantes, he was thrown against the pommel of his saddle and his intestine exploded, killing him.

Nor is celebrity slimming a new phenomenon. Lord Byron described himself as having a morbid propensity to fatten. At Cambridge he subsisted on biscuits and soda water or potatoes dressed in vinegar and wore thick-layered clothing to sweat off the pounds. He lost over five stone. Later, living near Lake Geneva, he lived on a slice of bread and cup of tea for breakfast, a light vegetable dinner and drank seltzer with a touch of wine in it.

By the age of 24 he had starved himself into ill-health. Decades after the poets death, in words that foreshadow many a modern health warning, an eminent doctor said: Our young ladies live all their growing girlhood in semi-starvation, in fear of incurring the horror of disciples of Lord Byron. The pilgrimage for moral, spiritual and physical health often regarded as going hand in hand gathered strength in the 19th century.

Among the pioneers was John Harvey Kellogg (father of the cornflake) at whose Battle Creek Sanitarium in Michigan only whole grains, fruits, nuts and vegetables were served; he also recommended daily yoghurt enemas and discouraged sexual intercourse.

Another American, Horace Fletcher, thought the road to dietary salvation lay in chewing. In a nostrum that many British people of a certain age will have had handed down to them in reduced form, Fletcher said that food should be chewed 32 times, or about 100 times a minute, before swallowing. Nature will castigate those who dont masticate, he said. Franz Kafka was a keen adherent, though it seems to have done little to encourage a feeling of well-being.

In 1863 William Banting, a once-obese English undertaker, wrote a booklet entitled Letter On Corpulence possibly the first modern diet book. He advocated limiting the intake of easily digestible carbohydrates. He was attacked for it, but his book became enormously successful. So popular was his regime that people asked one another do you bant?

People do not quite ask each other do you Dukan? Did you Atkins? Did you Scarsdale? Did you Mayo? Did You Hay? Did you Cabbage Soup? Did you GI? But well they might. Millions do and have, and plenty have tried most of them, as well as a multitude of others. All of them bant nobody has a good word to say for carbohydrates.

The Scarsdale Diet a New York Times bestseller in 1980 was very strict. It advocated grapefruit for breakfast, fruits, vegetables and lean animal fats and offered appetite suppressants. It worked fast but maybe not for long. Its creator, Dr Herman Tarnower, became even more famous in death. He was murdered by his long-term mistress, the headmistress of a fashionable girls school. A feature film followed.

The Atkins diet majored in protein and wasnt frightened of consuming fat. Like many of the others, it started with a blitz then moved into what was intended to be a more sustainable regime. Many swore by it as the weight fell off; most of them will have long forgotten it when the weight piled back on later.

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Will the Dukan Diet lose its attraction?

'Drunk Diet': Memoir from Lady Gaga's ex

Posted: March 27, 2012 at 11:23 pm

For the latest installment of I read it so you dont have to, I took on Lc Carls memoir, The Drunk Diet. The book, which hit shelves earlier this month, is being billed asone part fitness guide, one part New York memoir, and one part sheer badass-ery and further proof that pretty much anyone can nab a book deal. Speaking of, who on earth is Lc Carl? A quick Google search tells you that Carl is best-known for dating Lady Gaga. And, hes more than likely the cool Nebraska guy who inspired her to write You and I. Outside of his high-profile relationship, Carl is a bar manager, party promoter, long-distance runner, musician, and you guessed it, a big consumer of alcohol.

I read the book hoping to glean a little more about his relationship with Gaga. Instead, what I found was a lot of cursing and a little too much information about him being constipated and how much he enjoys taking dumps. But I suppose thats the risk you take when you read a book called The Drunk Diet. So without further ado, here are the highlightsnotice the list is smallfrom Carls debut with a few choice lines:

++ Of course, theres a medical disclaimer at the front of the book. Despite the misleading title, Carl is not recommending you get drunk and then go to the gym for cross-training: The Drunk Diet is me being a smart-ass and giving the finger to every other [fill in the blank] Diet book on the shelf.

++ Carl started eating right, exercising, and quit smoking to drop 40 pounds. He did not quit drinking.Its when you dont remember things like throwing upon a regular basisthat you realize, maybe its time to reevaluate my life.

++ What Im saying is, the type of body youre destined to have was partially determined at birthalso, LL Cool Js kid is one lucky bastard.

++ Anything labeled diet is terrible for you. This confused me. See: The title of his book. (I know what he means, but still its a little counterintuitive.)

++ The Drunk Diet is a lifestyle. Its about making changes, setting goals, achieving the goals, and then setting new ones.

++ Save for one paragraph, Lady Gaga was hardly mentioned. And when she was, it wasnt even by name. Occasionally he referred to his wife a.k.a. his former girlfriend:I couldnt even drink the pain away in my own homebecause there she was, taking over the whole world right in front of my face. Even if I was just trying to buy a beer, Id have to listen to her sing about how great life is on the radio at the goddamn grocery store. If I went to the gym, shed be on the TV doing a talk show or receiving an award for Most-Amazing-Person Ever.

++ In the acknowledgements he thanks two important, um , things: To Budweiser and Jamesonwithout the two of you, I would never have gotten all of these incredibly ridiculous ideas.

What do you think? Have you heard of Lc Carl? Would you ever consider reading his memoir and/or partaking in the drunk diet to shed a few extra pounds? Sound off in the comments.

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