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Back Up a Bit: Is ‘Reverse Dieting’ the Key to Keeping Weight Off? – American Council on Science and Health

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

We all know that when it comes to weight loss, dropping the pounds is the easy part. Its keeping weight off that's hard. In fact a 2001 meta-analysis of 29 long-term weight loss studies concluded that most dieters regain more than half the weight theyve lost within two years and pile 80 percent of it back on after five years.

There are all sorts of reasons staying slimmed down is tough, but in the final analysis they all boil down to one thing to keep the weight off you have to consistently eat fewer calories than you did prior to losing weight. Its been estimated that to maintain lost body weight over two years the average person needs to chow down on 170 fewer calories per day than before.

This is because when you lose weight, there's less metabolizable you meaning your resting energy expenditure drops. But the effect is often magnified by metabolic adaptationessentially your body becomes more energy efficientwhich magnifies the drop in metabolic rate.

So reverse-dieting, which claims you can train your body to maintain a new lower body weight at a higher calorie intake, is raising a few eyebrows in the nutrition world.

Social media is awash with before and after lean body pictures, with captions alleging you can increase your food intake by 200, 300 or even 500 calories a day while still maintaining a svelte frame, or even continuing to lose some pounds.

While this would be fantastic theres very little science to go on. But its an area that researchers are beginning to take a look at, and it may not be as crazy as it sounds.

Also referred to as the diet after the diet,reverse dieting has its roots in aesthetic sports where bodybuilders severely restrict calories to look ripped for a competition, then slowly increase food intake again in an attempt to go back to eating more calories without a disproportionate gain of fat mass.

But the practice is gaining traction among average eaters too, with reverse dieters increasing daily energy intake in a very controlled wayusually 30100 calories a weekafter the completion of a weight loss program. The aim, over several weeks, is to reach a higher level of food and calorie intake that (hopefully) becomes the persons new normal for weight maintenance.

Advocates assert that this can reignite a metabolism made sluggish by months or years of calorie restriction and yo-yo dieting, while restoring hormone balance in favor of better appetite regulation.

Among the more overblown claims are some nuggets of truth.

There is something to [reverse dieting] if it is done in a smart way, says Lilian de Jonge, PhD, assistant professor at the Department of Nutrition and Food Studies, George Mason University, Virginia, and collaborator on the weight loss trials POUNDS LOSTand CALERIE. Its well known that weight loss decreases metabolic rate beyond what can be explained by the loss of lean mass. There is some evidence that if you trick your body into eating more, metabolic rate can go up and this is especially true if this is done by increasing protein intake.

Dr de Jonge is planning to run a trial on reverse dieting, but for now it is on hold due to COVID-19. However her previous pilot study showed that reintroducing calories slowly over eight weeks prevented weight overshoot and preserved lean body mass in weight training athletes who had lost weight for competition.

A randomized controlled trial study into reverse dieting is already underway at the University of Colorado, with a scheduled study completion date of December 2020. This study has recruited normal subjects (not athletes), which is a crucial and interesting difference. It could be expected that the results hinge quite heavily on how well the participants adhere to the exercise portion of the intervention.

A downside of reverse dieting is the need to track calories so closely, which at best is a faff and at worst could trigger obsessional eating. You can certainly see this played out on Instagram where reverse dieting often barely disguises a dysfunctional relationship with food and fitness.

That said if youre a numbers nerd, reverse dieting might prove to be a weight maintenance approach that works well for you.

And when you strip away the hype, the tenet behind reverse dietingthat after you've successfully lost some weight, you absolutely need a plan to keep it off-is solid.

What we already know about who successfully keeps weight off comes from the U.S. National Weight Control Registry, a database of over 10,000 people who have shed at least 30 pounds and kept it off for at least a year.

This database shows that while there is no one way to slim or keep weight off, there are some common characteristics across successful weight maintainers. These include eating breakfast (78 percent of participants), stepping on the scale at least once a week (75 percent), watching TV less than 10 hours a week (62 percent) and exercising on average one hour per day (90 percent)

Of course managing to avoid weight gain in the first place is the ideal, as youll never then need the diet after the diet. But if that ship has sailed its good to know that putting weight back on doesn't have to be inevitable.

Reverse dieting might prove a way to make it easier.

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Back Up a Bit: Is 'Reverse Dieting' the Key to Keeping Weight Off? - American Council on Science and Health

Lockdown weight loss: ‘I lost 31 kilos with the ketogenic diet’ – Times of India

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

Many people swear by the weight loss benefits of the ketogenic diet. 37-year-old Abhishek Lakhwani's transformation story is one such example. Shifting from a diet loaded with 'junk food to following a strictly homemade food diet, the lockdown made an immense difference to Abhishek's health and lifestyle. Read below to know how he lost over 31 kilos in 7 months time.Name: Abhishekh LakhwaniOccupation: Commercial managerAge: 38 years

Height: 6 feet

City: DubaiHighest weight recorded: 118 kilosWeight lost: 31 kilos

Duration it took me to lose weight: 7 months

The turning point:

I was always careless about my health. My friends and family always asked me to "lose weight" but I didn't really bother to correct it, before it started to impact my daily life. I felt uncomfortable sleeping and tired all the time. It got awkward to a point that finding clothes my size was difficult. Hence the decision to change. I realized I needed to be happy about my size, and not find excuses.

I started consulting a nutritionist who is a Keto expert. At the same time, I was also following home workouts, with the help of online sessions because of the lockdown. This combination really helped me a lot.

It's difficult following Keto but my wife helped me sail through. She used to look for recipes which turned familiar favourites into Keto recipes! Think Keto butter chicken!

I had three meals a day, no snacking allowed between the day. Everything I eat is high fat, moderate protein and minimal carb.

My breakfast: 1 glass of lukewarm water with a pinch of Himalayan salt in it. After that, just 2 boiled eggs and a cup of black coffee without sugar.

My lunch: I like to experiment with my lunch, alternating between Keto dishes. Here are some examples:Grilled salmon fish with veggiesKeto style butter chicken (made in unsalted butter)Keto style paneer makhanwalaOmelette with veggiesKeto pizza (made of almond bread)Whatever I ate, I used to add avocado with my lunch and dinner and it helped a lot in weight reduction as its a healthy fat.

My dinner: Similar to the meals I had at lunch.

Earlier, I used to eat a lot of junk. Now, I watch what I eat and count my calories. Internet helps you so much. I believe it's neccessary to watch your calories initially and once you familiarize yourself, you can go ahead without help.

Pre-workout meal: 1 cup black coffee without sugar to boost my metabolism

Post- workout meal: I have my dinner after 1 hour of my workout, the latest by 8.30 pm and go to sleep by 12 am.

I don't cheat on my diet since anything non-Keto I have will push me off to ketosis and bouncing back will take at least a week's time. It's tough, but a conscious choice you have to make if you want to lose weight.

My workout: My trainer is based out of Mumbai and he has helped me immensely. I am losing fat and building muscles following bodyweight training. I can perform great pushups now, which I once believed I would never be able to. It's a great achievement for me. I actually enjoy my training.

Fitness secrets I unveiled: Weight loss is easy! Pushing yourself to stay consistent will get you the results you want. Hard work and dedication is all that is required.

How do I stay motivated? When people tell you, "Earlier, you used to look like an uncle, and now a young boy", you are bound to feel motivated.

I also have a 2.5-year-old child to keep me company and play with, so that helps.Whats the most difficult part of being overweight? I faced problems sleeping well. More than that, it was the sheer embarrassment of getting clothes fitted for my size as I had to visit a tailor every time to stretch the waist size.

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Lockdown weight loss: 'I lost 31 kilos with the ketogenic diet' - Times of India

8 Diet and Lifestyle Tips for the Fall Season – Healthline

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

Barbecues and vacations followed by cooler temperatures and more time spent inside may have veered you off track from a healthy diet. But its not too late to get back to those healthy habits before the holiday season kicks in.

The changing seasons present a good opportunity to make changes to your eating habits. Rest assured, you can eat healthy while basking in the bliss of pumpkin-flavored delights and enjoying a couple slices of pie at Thanksgiving.

Weve partnered with Nature Made to bring you eight tips for sticking to a healthy diet as we move into colder weather.

Theres nothing like fresh, in-season veggies from your local farmers market. With cooler weather comes fresh leafy greens, like kale, Swiss chard, and spinach. Root vegetables, such as carrots, parsnips, and sweet potatoes, are also in season.

Pumpkin spice lattes and baked goods are delicious but often high in sugar, calories, and unhealthy fats. Substitute these pumpkin-flavored goodies for savory dishes made with pumpkin. For example, try making a pumpkin soup, pumpkin curry, or even a pumpkin quiche.

Pumpkin is full of fiber and beta carotene, which converts to vitamin A. This is an important vitamin for your eyes and skin.

Vitamin supplements, like vitamin D, may be beneficial for people who arent able to get enough sun in the fall and winter months.

If you dont think youre getting enough vitamin D from your diet or daily sunshine, talk to your doctor about taking a vitamin D supplement. Vitamin D supplements may also help support your immune system.* Nature Made D3 comes in gummies, soft gels, and chewable tablets.

The recommended dietary allowance for vitamin D is 15 micrograms (600 IU) for adults between the ages of 18 and 70, and 20 mcg (800 IU) for people older than 70 years of age.

As the temperature drops, theres nothing quite like a steamy bowl of soup loaded with vegetables.

Make a homemade soup filled with herbs, spices, and fermented veggies like kimchi to support digestion and keep you fuller for longer. Plus, itll make you feel warm and satisfied. Many soup recipes are low in calories and high in fiber.

Holiday season is often the time of cookies, pies, and cakes galore. But when it comes to Thanksgiving Day or a big family gathering, theres no need to deprive yourself of some dessert.

A slice of pie or cake, eaten without guilt or shame, can keep your spirits up. If you fear lack of self-control, consider setting a few ground rules. For example, allow yourself only two indulgent choices for the holiday meal. Maybe you have a piece of bread and a slice of pie, but you say no to the eggnog this time around.

A holiday party doesnt mean you need to bring a dessert loaded with sugary toppings.

Instead, share a healthy, delicious dish that you love making and eating. Your friends or colleagues will probably appreciate a break from the sugar overload.

Cooler weather may lead you to ditch your early morning run. Nows the time to set a new exercise goal, join a gym, start a yoga practice, or invest in home workout gear.

Even though youll be sweating less than you were in the summer months, staying hydrated is still important. Water is essential for your overall health, so dont forget to drink up.

As summer fades into fall and winter, synchronizing new habits with a seasonal transition can help you stick to a healthy diet.

With fall comes a plethora of fresh leafy greens and root vegetables, which are perfect for making healthy soups and veggie-based dishes.

Remember to continue exercising and stay hydrated. Even as daylight hours decrease, you can still create a routine that includes indoor exercise to keep you moving.

*This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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8 Diet and Lifestyle Tips for the Fall Season - Healthline

How to prioritize your health over the holidays without restricting, missing out – The Post

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

The holiday season is quickly approaching, and among with it comes more opportunity for gatherings centered around food and sweets. Regardless of whats being celebrated, eating during the holidays typically consists of family recipes and delicious desserts. Because of this, food can become a major source of anxiety for anyone trying to diet or even just maintain their current health goals.

Concern and stress regarding holiday food can lead some to completely concede their health goals -- swearing to themselves that when the first of the year rolls around theyll change their ways for good. But contrary to popular belief, you can still participate in all your favorite holiday traditions and foods without compromising your progress or goals.

Concern and stress regarding holiday food can lead to destructive comments like, Ill just not eat today so I can save up for an extra plate/dessert tonight, or Ill need to run this off later or Ill gain weight or I cant be trusted around this food, Ill eat the whole dish.

Most of us have heard or even said a variation of one of these phrases before. They sound innocent enough, but upon further inspection they all promote a restrictive mindset toward food.

Restricting yourself with food can be unintentional, hiding in the name of discipline. You might think that by holding back and not eating your favorite things youre being strong and controlled, not letting the holidays be a reason to break your diet. By holding yourself back from enjoying your favorites, you could be feeding into diet culture and end up doing more harm than good in the long run.

What is diet culture? It's a belief system that focuses on and values weight, shape and size over well-being. More often than not, toxic diet culture promotes an unhealthy pattern of eating with a sole focus on being skinny.

Diet culture can be a weapon, rendering those who fall victim to it to believe theyre not supposed to eat foods that aren't labeled good. It promotes an unhealthy idea of discipline and dieting thats unsustainable to follow for long periods of time, and leaves the person feeling guilty and unworthy of eating certain foods.

Labeling certain foods such as cookies, cake, pie, etc., bad is a move that traditional diet culture profits off immensely. Doing so can unintentionally lead you to subconsciously glorify these foods. If you hold yourself back from enjoying them, its more likely youll trick your mind into wanting the food more. At the worst level, this could lead into a permanent unhealthy relationship with food and diet culture.

So what does this mean you should do for the holiday if you have a goal of weight loss, but your most treasured part of the holiday season is enjoying the familiar flavors of a home-cooked meal? In short, enjoy your meal. Being a healthy person requires a delicate balance, and it is certainly attainable to eat a meal you mightve once considered bad and still lose weight.

Remember that while holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas are centered around eating a huge meal, lots of options are still bound to be healthy. Corn, turkey, green beans, potatoes, etc., are all traditional Thanksgiving foods that might even be healthier than a typical dinner.

Ultimately, whatever your holiday food is going to consist of depends solely on your personal goals and your relationship with food. The most imperative thing is to be in touch with your personal goals and what you want out of the holiday.

If you have a goal to lose weight, thats totally achievable even while enjoying yourself and treating yourself. Instead of punishing yourself the next day and attempting to burn off all the food you ate, simply treat the next day as you would any other day.

If youre not comfortable setting aside your usual dietary patterns for a celebration, or you know its impossible for you to eat certain foods without feeling guilty, thats okay too. If this is the case, it would be beneficial to talk to whoever youre celebrating with to make sure they know how much you value sticking to a certain diet. Portion control is key.

Its important to remember that just as one healthy meal wont make you skinny, one holiday dinner or dessert wont blow your diet or slow your progress. Its normal to fall off routine during the holidays, so dont beat yourself up for it.

Avoiding that all-or-nothing mindset is whats going to help keep you on track and get right back to your healthy habits when the holidays are over.

@BussertMaddie

mb901017@ohio.edu

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How to prioritize your health over the holidays without restricting, missing out - The Post

Poor nutrition in childhood linked to 8-inch height gap between nations! – Study Finds

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

LONDON A new study is illustrating just how important a balanced, healthy diet is during childhood. Researchers from Imperial College London examined the height and weight of millions of school-aged kids from all over the world. Their analysis shows a staggering 20 centimeter (7.9 inches) height difference between adolescents of the same age living in the tallest and shortestcountries.

A childs height and weight are considered indicators of overall health and quality of diet. In all, researchers analyzed a dataset of 65 million kids (ages five through 19) living in 193 different nations between 1985 and 2019. That work reveals the nearly eight-inch gap between 19-year-olds living in the tallest and shortest countries.

Researchers say the numbers suggest an eight-year growth gap for girls and a six-year growth gap for boys. For example, the average 19-year-old girl in Bangladesh and Guatemala is about the same height as the average 11-year-old girl living in the Netherlands.

The studys authors stress that their findings clearly show why a healthy diet during school years is so important. Lack of proper nutrition during these formative years can lead to stunted growth and obesity.

So, where do the tallest 19-year-olds live nowadays? In 2019, that distinction belonged to central and northwest Europe. Teens living in nations like Denmark, The Netherlands, Montenegro, and Iceland all rank as the tallest on average. Conversely, 19-year-olds living in areas like Papua New Guinea, Guatemala, and Bangladesh come in as the shortest.

The research team noted that many children living in poorer nations show a healthy height and weight around age five, but start to show signs of poor diet (minimalheight increases, gaining too much weight) after that.

Children in some countries grow healthily to five years, but fall behind in school years. This shows that there is an imbalance between investment in improving nutrition in preschoolers, and in school-aged children and adolescents. This issue is especially important during the COVID-19 pandemic when schools are closed throughout the world, and many poor families are unable to provide adequate nutrition for their children, says Professor Majid Ezzati, senior author of the study from Imperials School of Public Health, in a university release.

Throughout the study, many countries in Asia such as China and South Korea showed big improvements in average adolescent height over time. It likely isnt just a coincidence that such countries have also emerged as economic powers over the same period. In comparison to 1985, the average 19-year-old Chinese boy is now three inches taller. On the other end of that spectrum, average heights among many African nationshave worsened over the past few decades.

Regarding body mass index, 19-year-olds with the largest BMIs live in the United States, New Zealand, the Pacific Islands, and the Middle East. Researchers report the lowest BMIs are in nations including India and Bangladesh.

Our findings should motivate policies that increase the availability and reduce the cost of nutritious foods, as this will help children grow taller without gaining excessive weight for their height. These initiatives include food vouchers towards nutritious foods for low-income families, and free healthy school meal programs which are particularly under threat during the pandemic. These actions would enable children to grow taller without gaining excessive weight, with lifelong benefits for their health and wellbeing, says lead study author Dr. Andrea Rodriguez Martinez.

Thestudyis published inThe Lancet.

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Poor nutrition in childhood linked to 8-inch height gap between nations! - Study Finds

Steve Kornacki Stayed Up 2 Straight Days for the Election, Powered by Diet Coke and Passion – NBC10 Boston

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

If you were one of the millions of TV-watching Americans clicking around the news on election night, theres a good chance you landed on MSNBC and saw Steve Kornacki at work.

His round-the-clock coverage, encyclopedic memory of political minutiae and skillful use of the touchscreen generated an avalanche of accolades on social media, from his own hashtag #trackingKornacki (complete with emoji) to a "Kornacki-cam" to hilarious celebrity shout-outs, including a running Twitter commentary by former "Saturday Night Live" cast member Leslie Jones.

This is how I like my reporters to look, disheveled and concerned, she said of Kornacki.

We caught up with the Massachusetts native for an interview on the Tuesday after Election Day, and it turns out he got a kick out of Jones' videos.

Things I didnt see coming, he reflected.

Jimmy Fallon surprise-visits journalist Steve Kornacki to see how he's doing after a stressful 2020 election coverage cycle.

What does he make of all the attention? Honestly, I dont know what to make of it. And I honestly didnt expect anything like this.

And exactly how long was he awake starting with Election Day? 5 a.m. Tuesday morning until 2 a.m. Thursday morning.

That would be 45 straight hours -- fueled mostly by Diet Cokes, Kornacki said.

Live Election Results

He did manage to change his clothes, a question he's been getting a lot, even from his mother.

In my defense, what I will say is, we were on around the clock. This is not a situation where I was sleeping in the clothes and then wearing them on air. I just stayed on the air.

Even his clothes made headlines, most notably the Gap khakis: straight fit in palomino brown. He even got an email from a Gap representative but, given the potential conflicts, he hasnt written back.

MSNBC's Steve Kornacki joins Primary Source to discuss the pros and cons of Bernie Sanders.

The "#chartthrob" doesn't just have roots in Massachusetts, he has roots at our sister station, NECN, where early in his career he was a writer.

The Boston University graduate hails from Groton and went to Groton-Dunstable High School, where he was named most likely to succeed. His high school history teacher, Keith Woods, remembers Kornackis success in the classroom -- He just had a mind like a steel trap -- almost as much as his intensity as basketball team manager.

He was doing things like analytics before we knew what analytics were," Woods said. "I swear to you, he would come up to us during the games and hed say, 'Hey you know, you have these guys shooting the fourth quarter from the right side, 20% less if you' Were like, 'We dont even know what youre talking about Steve.' We thought he was crazy.

Kornackis father, Steve Sr., says his son's interest in politics started at an early age.

They were having a mock election in the sixth grade class where Steve played the part of John Silber. And he really took to that like a duck to water.

Success for his son, he says, hardly happened overnight: When he took his first job in New Jersey after college, he lived an absolutely Spartan existence, because he had no money. And he didnt have a bed. He slept on the floor.

Kornacki has come a long way since then, even earning on-air praise this week from none other than Bob Woodward, of Watergate fame.

It was an honor to hear it, obviously. But I mean, part of me was sort of like, are you sure hes talking about the right person here? Kornacki said.

Theres another beloved Kornacki quality: humility.

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Steve Kornacki Stayed Up 2 Straight Days for the Election, Powered by Diet Coke and Passion - NBC10 Boston

Sugar Substitutes: The Truth About Natural Sugar Alternatives – GoodHousekeeping.com

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

Over and over again, we hear that an excess of added sugar in our diet can put us at risk for developing health problems like heart disease, chronic inflammation, metabolism changes and dental issues. Our love of sweet foods has driven the production of sugar alternatives and we are now inundated with options. But what are the best and healthiest sugar substitutes? And how do these compare to natural sugar when it comes to our health? Here, nutrition scientists and registered dietitians explain the different types of sugar substitutes and what you need to know to protect your health.

Artificial Sweeteners

Examples: acesulfame K, aspartame, neotame, saccharinn, sucralose

Some name brands: Equal, Splenda, Sugarly Sweet, SweetN Low

Artificial sweeteners are synthetic chemicals added to foods so that our tastebuds perceive a sweet taste without adding any calories to our diet. They are 200 to 600 times sweeter than sugar, says Christopher Gardner, Ph.D., nutrition scientist at the Stanford Prevention Research Center. That means such a tiny amount is needed to sweeten things up that theres virtually no caloric impact. If you think about those little yellow, blue and pink packages of sweetener in a coffee shop, most of that is filler, explains Gardner. If they just put in the sweetener, you'd rip it open and say, Ah, they forgot to put it in here!

Sounds like the magical solution weve all been waiting for, right? Not so fast. One 2019 study found that women who consume a lot of artificial sweeteners have a higher risk of stroke. Other research on animals shows a link between artificial-sweetener intake and obesity and diabetes. Artificial sweeteners are tricky in that they trick the brain into thinking that you had sugar but ultimately your body knows that you did not eat it so what ends up happening is that you're likely to end up craving more sugar! says Laura Iu, R.D.N., certified intuitive eating counselor and owner of Laura Iu Nutrition. On top of that, theres the issue of psychological compensation, according to Gardner. For instance, you might have an afternoon snack that contains an artificial sweetener and then give yourself permission to have a sugary dessert after dinner because you didnt treat yourself to it earlier.

My biggest problem with all the sugar substitutes has been that people put sugar in crappy food, says Gardner. Did it make it a tiny bit healthier? Sure, but it didnt make it a healthy food. He says the simplest example is Coke versus Diet Coke. Theres nothing of nutritional value in either option, but the diet version lacks sugar and calories. At the end of the day, I would say Diet Coke is better than Coke, but water would be best of all, says Gardner. You might slightly reduce your overall caloric and sugar intakes if you make the switch to Diet Coke, but it wont put you on the fast track to better health unless you make other dietary changes as well.

Natural Non-Nutritive Sugar Substitutes

Examples: allulose, malt, monk fruit, stevia, yacon syrup

Some name brands: It's Just! Monk Fruit Extract, Organic Traditions Yacon Syrup, PureVia, Sweet Leaf, Truvia, Wholesome Allulose

This category of sweeteners is similar in that theyre essentially zero-calorie, but because they are derived from plants and other foods, theyre not technically artificial. Some research even suggests that natural sugar substitutes might help people with diabetes manage the condition better than artificial sweeteners.

For messaging purposes, I'm a little worried about things like stevia and monk fruit, says Gardner. Someone might think, Oh I wasn't going to switch from sugar because artificial sweeteners sound bad, but this is natural. Now the cookie or cake I had has a natural sugar substitute so I have a license to have more. Plus, as Gardner points out, unless youre sprinkling actual stevia leaf on your food, the naturally-derived sweetener still undergoes a chemical extraction process so its not completely natural and ultimately youre still eating a cookie or cake thats likely packed with refined grains.

You also have to consider what these sugar alternatives mean for our long-term relationship to sugar. The same parts of your brain light up when you have cocaine and when you have sugar and you don't even have to eat it. You can look at it, or you can know you're going to have a cookie and those parts in your brain fire, says Gardner. So one of the challenges is if, if it's another reason to have something sweet, then you have now perpetuated this addiction to sweet taste.

Some options: erythritol, xylitol

Some name brands: Sweet Natural Natural Birch, Swerve

Sugar alcohols can be found naturally in some produce or created in a lab. Theyre often used in packaged foods to add bulk or moisture or change the general texture (as well as provide sweetness). Some brands of sugar alternatives (like Purecane and Better Body Foods Monk Fruit Blend) combine a sugar alcohol with a natural non-nutritive sugar substitute.

The sugar alcohol that most people are familiar with is xylitol. When used in chewing gum, xylitol makes it taste just as sweet and they've done studies that show it actually really helps for not getting cavities from sugar, says Gardner. It doesn't act like a sugar, but it tastes like a sugar. However, it's actually not quite as sweet as sugar, and you have to have more grams of xylitol than sugar to be as sweet, and it has calories. The result? We cant call it non-nutritive, meaning it doesn't provide any nutrients. The other thing worth noting is that research shows some sugar alcohols like xylitol can cause digestive issues in some people.

Some options: agave, coconut sugar, honey, maple syrup, molasses

Some name brands: Bobs Red Mill Organic Coconut Sugar, Grandmas Original Molasses, Madhava Organic Amber Honey, Organic Agave in the Raw, Runamok Maple Syrup

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Sugar Shock: The Hidden Sugar in Your Food and 100+ Smart Swaps to Cut Back

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These are just sugar by another name. A gram of sugar is a gram of sugar, says Iu. Your body really does not discriminate between the different regular sugars like white sugar, brown sugar, honey and molasses. Only your taste buds can tell the difference. Some may hit your bloodstream faster than others (giving them a higher glycemic index), but they have similar effects on your overall health.

However, its important to note that theres a difference between the naturally occurring sugars in fruits and vegetables and the added sugars that are found in many packaged foods. Research has shown that consistently high intakes of added sugars reduces the proportion of beneficial bacterial in the gut while decreasing the diversity of gut bacteria, says Maya Feller, M.S., R.D., C.D.N., owner of Maya Feller Nutrition. Additionally, when you regularly provide your body with an excess of sugar, it struggles to keep up and you end up with too much in your bloodstream. In the case of elevated blood sugars, the body is under consistent stress, says Feller. This can negatively impact the heart, eyes and vascular system increasing the risk of developing additional metabolic conditions.

Sugar substitutes can be helpful if youre aiming to reduce your intake of sugar and calories. However, in order to avoid to avoid weight gain and other health complications, you have to make sure youre not using zero-calorie sweeteners as an excuse to eat more unhealthy foods. At the end of the day, its also not necessary to cut out sugar completely. If you pick a sugar that is not very satisfying, it's very likely that this will increase your craving for a different type, or even more sugar, than if you were to just eat the type you wanted, says Iu. I work within an intuitive eating framework and a lot of my clients come to me afraid of eating sugar, but what always ends up happening is that when they allow these foods into their life they are less likely to binge on it!

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Sugar Substitutes: The Truth About Natural Sugar Alternatives - GoodHousekeeping.com

Migraine: Your Everyday Guide to Living Well – Everyday Health

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:57 pm

Migraine can negatively impact many aspects of your day-to-day living, including work, family relationships, and your social life.

Thats why learning what triggers your migraine attacks, and how to avoid those triggers, is so important, as is learning which pharmaceutical and complementary therapies help to prevent or reduce the frequency or severity of your attacks. Its also important to find professionals who can help you manage your symptoms, your mood, and the many challenges that come with having a chronic condition like migraine.

The following tools, tips, and resources can help you to live well with migraine.

What you eat and drink and when you eat and drink can play a role in managing migraine.

Most important is not to skip or miss meals.

Eating regularly for some people is really important some people have to eat every two hours, says Kathleen Digre, MD, a distinguished professor of neurology and ophthalmology at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City.

Dehydration is a common trigger of migraine attacks, so make sure you drink plenty of water or other liquids throughout the day.

Certain foods or types of food have long been identified as common migraine triggers: aged cheese, chocolate, caffeine, nuts, citrus fruits, aspartame, fatty foods, and food containing nitrates, the chemicals found in hot dogs and other processed meats.

But according to an article inMigraine AgainbyAndrew Charles, MD, the director of headache research and treatment and a professor of neurology at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, theres little evidence these foods trigger migraine attacks. In fact, Dr. Charles writes, a craving for a particular food might instead signal the onset of a migraine attack, rather than trigger one.

Red wine, however, may indeed be a trigger for some people, and the food additive monosodium glutamate (MSG) may similarly be a trigger.

If you suspect that foods or beverages trigger your migraine attacks, its worth keeping a food diary to look for patterns and discuss it with your neurologist.

According to Dr. Digre, some doctors have prescribed a ketogenic diet to control migraine, and theres some evidence such a diet may have positive effects, as noted in anarticle published in November 2019 in theJournal of Headache and Pain.

Magnesium and vitamin B2, or riboflavin, can reduce migraine frequency, according to theAmerican Migraine Foundation, so you may want to incorporate magnesium-rich foods like dark leafy greens and legumes, and foods rich in B2 such as fish, almonds, and eggs, into your diet. Or speak to your doctor about taking supplements.

There is some evidence that obesity is linked to the transformation of episodic migraine (attacks that come and go and occur no more than 15 days per month) into chronic migraine (more than 15 headache days per month), so maintaining a healthy weight may help keep the number and severity of your headaches at bay.

RELATED: Can a Ketogenic Diet Help Prevent Migraines?

Regular exercise can reduce both the frequency and intensity of migraine, so its beneficial to get in some exercise.

You don't have to do a lot to gain benefits, says Robert G. Kaniecki, MD, the director of the UPMC Headache Center in Pittsburgh. A pattern of regular, moderately intense exercise can be valuable, but so can a simple regular walking program, he says.

Movement can exacerbate a migraine attack already in progress, though, so you should not work out once you begin to experience symptoms. Exercise-induced migraine attacks can also occur, particularly with more vigorous or strenuous sports or activities such as weight lifting, running, tennis, or swimming. These headaches are sometimes related to other factors, such as inadequate hydration or not eating properly before a workout.

Excerpt from:
Migraine: Your Everyday Guide to Living Well - Everyday Health

Fantasia Taylor Will Teach You to Cook Vegan. Here’ How to Join – The Beet

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:56 pm

Calling all Fantasia Taylor fans and healthy eaters, the season threeAmerican Idolwinner is hosting a vegancooking lesson on Instagram and Facebook live this coming Sunday, November 15th at 2 pm EST. The best part? You can join in on the live-action and make the same meals as Fantasia loves, completely free of meat, fish, and dairy. Mark your calendars! Grab a friend, Pull together your plant-based ingredients. It's going to be a fun time.

Fantasiaannounced the eventon Instagram and boasted about the vegan meal she was eating, as part of her new vegan diet -- which looked from where we sat like delicious vegan mac and cheese, plant-based 'ribs' and a glass of red wine. Her caption: This "Food will make you want to smack Yourself Seriously."That sold us! Now we planon tuning into her live video and preparing our kitchens for vegan soul food masterpieces, wine included!

If you haven't heard or been following the story of her transformation,FantasiaTaylor revealed less than a month ago that she has switched over to a vegan diet,andannouncing the news to her4.2 million followers on Instagramwith three words, saying, "Taylors gone vegan."

Ever sinceherswitch to eat healthier, plant-based food,Fantasiahas been sharingher secret recipes regularly on IG. She is clearly on a mission to make eatinga vegan diet look delicious, enjoyable, satisfying, and creative. Last week, the singer shared a healthytaco bowldinner that husband of six years, Kendall Taylorcooked up. She was quick tocredit his hard work, captioning, "#husbandswhocook." The taco bowls were made with a crunchy tortilla shell, shredded romaine lettuce, fresh diced tomatoes, slices of avocado, dairy-free cheddar, and dairy-free sour cream.If you want to make this exact dish for yourself, try The Beet's7 Layer Vegan Taco Bowl recipewhich is madeusing similar ingredients.

Fantasia also showed off a decadent dessertthat looked like a peach cobbler or a crumble, saying, " This Vegan DESSERT!!!!!!!! Omg."If you want to make this dessert at home,The Beethastwo Fantasia-inspired recipes that are easy to make: Warmpeach pieand the perfectpeach cobbler.

Now, we can't help but wonder what Fantasia will be teaching us how to cook on Sunday afternoon. It could be vegan soul food, vegan tacos, delicious vegan desserts, or another type of healthy meal.Go ahead and make a guess, in the comments below. Stay tuned for more info and updates from Fantasia as she dives deeper into a vegan lifestyle.

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Fantasia Taylor Will Teach You to Cook Vegan. Here' How to Join - The Beet

7 Curve Models Get Real About Their Experiences in the Modeling Industry – POPSUGAR

Posted: November 10, 2020 at 9:55 pm

The fashion industry isn't historically known for championing curvy models, but with a greater focus on size, racial, and gender diversity in recent years, there has, at the very least, been a palpable shift. Still, for many of the successful curvy models we see gracing ad campaigns, runways, and Instagram feeds today (especially those who have been in the industry for some time), the road to getting booked and staying booked came with greater challenges than their "straight-sized" counterparts.

Undoubtedly, the industry has finally reached the territory of noticeable change regarding highlighting images and individuals who represent the various body types around the world, versus a fraction of what consumers actually look like. While reports show that only 34 curve models hit the runways during this September's fashion month (1.48 percent of all models booked), the Versace spring/summer 2021 runway show made an example in featuring three plus-sized models, Precious Lee, Jill Kortleve, and Alva Claire, each looking stunning in their vividly colored, under-the-sea-inspired ensembles. Additionally, in October, widely loved UK-based fashion retailer PrettyLittleThing released their first "plus-specific" collection in collaboration with French model and influencer Leslie Sidora, while other brands from ASOS to Mango have also expanded their selections to cater to curvy women. But in a world where three curvy models on a high-fashion runway is big news and many retailers only offer "plus-size" options for select styles, if any, it's clear that the work is far from done.

To get a better understanding of how far the fashion industry has come in its treatment of curvy models, how far it has to go, and what it's like to be in an industry that has historically prioritized straight-sized models, we spoke with seven curvy models about their career experiences. "I had to reassure myself every day that I was just as worthy and deserved to be in the industry," model Iskra Lawrence told POPSUGAR. "I was doing it for the younger me who needed to see a model like her." Even in a progressing industry, it's clear to many that a subset of curvy models are preferred over others. "There is more diversity than ever in the plus-sized industry, however you are still mostly seeing the same body types which are tall, hourglass, and toned," model Tess Holliday told POPSUGAR, elaborating on an idea she touched on in a recent video post to her Instagram. "There's obviously nothing wrong with those types of bodies, but it perpetuates unrealistic beauty standards, and the idea that anything that doesn't look like that is less than." Additionally, Black and other minority models face other unique challenges in addition to being curvy: "I've had brands tell me I was too big and too dark for them," model Brielle Anyea told us. "A lot of brands tend to only use plus-size biracial models to represent women of color and Black women as a whole."

In an industry that is constantly under fire for its slow transition to widespread diversity on all fronts, these seven models are among the group breaking barriers. Read ahead to learn more about everything from their early career experiences as curvy women, to how they protect their mental health at work, to their calls to action to brands and agencies to ensure the industry's progress doesn't end here.

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7 Curve Models Get Real About Their Experiences in the Modeling Industry - POPSUGAR


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