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Everyone’s Sipping On Belly Fat-Reducing Enzyme CoffeeHere’s What Nutritionists Think Of It – Parade Magazine

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:11 am

Belly fat is stubborn. Trying to get rid of it can feel like a losing game, even with the proper diet. But one drink that many people are sipping on for its purported belly fat-reducing abilities is enzyme coffee.

Enzyme coffee is powdered coffee that has added chromium (a mega dose 1,000 mg which is 2857% of your daily value), green tea leaf extract, green coffee bean extract, guarana, yerba mate, all mixed together, explains Roxana Ehsani, MS, RD, CSSD, LDN, Registered Dietitian Nutritionist in Miami, Florida.

Enzyme coffee is very high in caffeine225 mg of caffeine from both the coffee and green coffee bean.

Theres also yerba mate, which also contains caffeine, but is not listed the mg of caffeine it provides, therefore could be potentially higher, adds Ehasni. It also contains L-theanine, an amino acid found in teas, and alpha-GPC, a phospholipid, and a herb and root extract.

Related: Is Coffee Good for Weight Loss?

She points out that a regular cup of coffee is typically around 95 mg of caffeine per cup.

Technically, there are no specific scientific studies out there that support the idea that enzyme coffee will melt away your belly fat.

However, Ehsani points out that it does contain a lot of caffeine and chromium.

Chromium is an essential mineralit helps regulate glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity, she says. Some studies have indicated that supplementing with it may reduce appetite and overall food intake, which could result in weight loss.

One study found that overweight women who supplemented it daily for eight weeks saw a 25% reduction in food intake, due to lower levels of craving and hunger.

In general, Ehsani explains that coffee increases your metabolism thanks to its caffeine. One study found that four cups of coffee reduced body fat by 4%.

Related: How to Lose Belly Fat Naturally

And caffeine specifically is what is working to "burn" belly fat, thanks to caffeines ability to stimulate the nervous system in order to mobilize fat cells to break down into fatty acids that are then used for energy, explains Jonathan Valdez, RDN, owner of Genki Nutrition and a spokesperson for the New York State Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

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Caffeine works to increase your resting metabolic rate, which is the amount of calories you burn while at rest.

Therefore, when you drink caffeine or coffee, it increases the amount of calories you can burn even at rest temporarily, says Ehsani. A faster metabolism or resting metabolic rate means you are burning more at rest, which can result in weight loss.

She also adds that there is some evidence that coffee can support weight loss efforts, but more studies need to be conducted first.

Plus, coffee alone will not make you lose weight. But when you drink it along with exercise and staying in a calorie deficit, that can help set you up for success.

Related: How to Calculate a Calorie Deficit

If included with exercise, coffee can help fight fatigue and maximize performance so you can burn more calories. 3 to 6 kg per kilogram of weight 60 minutes prior to working out is best, adds Valdez. More importantly, the overall caloric deficit has to be present versus caffeine alone.

However, there are certain people who should avoid drinking enzyme coffee.

Due to its high caffeine amount, people should drink with caution, and teens, young adults, pregnant women, and anyone sensitive to caffeine in large doses, should avoid, says Ehsani. Finally it also contains guarana, which is a plant that contains caffeine and stimulants, but does not list the amount [of caffeine].

She adds that most health and medical professionals advise no more than 400 mg of caffeine per day, equaling about four cups of coffee daily.

Be careful with consuming high doses of caffeine, and be wary of supplements like this one that sound too good to be true, says Ehsani. There are plenty of other healthy and safe ways you can lose weight. Also be careful with consuming high doses of chromium, as it may interact with supplements or medications you are currently taking.

Finally, you should always check with your medical provider before consuming.

Next up:31 Different Types of Coffee Drinks, All Explained

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Everyone's Sipping On Belly Fat-Reducing Enzyme CoffeeHere's What Nutritionists Think Of It - Parade Magazine

Are Big Breakfasts Really the Key to Weight Loss? – Branson Tri-Lakes news

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:11 am

FRIDAY, Sept. 9, 2022 (HealthDay News) -- Dieters who believe that eating a big breakfast followed by a small dinner is the surest way to lose weight will likely be very disappointed by the findings of a new, small study.

What did the researchers discover? Eating the largest meal early in the day is unlikely to make any difference.

The notion of timing of eating to influence health has been around for a long time, said study author Alexandra Johnstone, a registered nutritionist and professor in the school of medicine, medical sciences and nutrition with the Rowett Institute at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland.

Johnstone acknowledged that the advice to breakfast like a king and dine like a pauper has plenty of adherents.

And prior research has in fact suggested that eating earlier in the day enhanced weight loss, affecting energy metabolism, compared to eating later in the day, she noted.

Still, chrono-nutrition the relationship between food intake and time of day is a relatively young science, Johnstone cautioned.

To try to separate myth from fact, she and her colleagues decided to conduct a diet test involving 16 men and 14 women. For a month, each participant was randomly assigned to follow a morning-heavy diet or an evening-heavy diet, the study authors explained.

All meals were based on a 30% protein, 35% carbs and 35% fat breakdown, while total daily calorie intake was fixed.

But those on the morning-heavy diet consumed 45% of their daily calories at breakfast, followed by 35% and 20% at lunch and dinner, respectively.

In contrast, those on the evening-heavy diet followed a 20%, 35% and 45% daily calorie split.

At the end of the month, all participants took a one-week break, which was then followed by a switch: for the following month all the morning-heavy eaters became evening-heavy eaters, and vice versa.

The result: We found weight loss was similar with both diets," Johnstone said.

All participants did lose a notable amount of weight, with an average loss of about 7 pounds during each of the one-month periods. Its just that neither dietary pattern prompted more weight loss.

However, Johnstone and her colleagues did identify one big difference between the two styles of eating: diminished hunger among those on the morning-heavy diet.

While there was no impact on energy expenditure, she noted, there was a positive influence of big breakfast to control appetite throughout the day, with less hunger.

And that could give a morning-heavy diet a leg up in the long run, she said.

Hunger is one of the main reasons that people fail to comply to a weight-loss or calorie-restricted diet, said Johnstone. So if we have diet strategies that can help control hunger, then it would be beneficial in the real world.

Johnstone and her team also stressed that there is unlikely to be a one-size-fits-all approach to how dietary planning affects metabolism. Yet broadly speaking, our work suggests that the distribution of calories throughout the day does not influence energy metabolism or weight loss, she said.

The findings were published online Sept. 9 in the journal Cell Metabolism.

Connie Diekman is a food and nutrition consultant, sports dietician and former president of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

Though not involved in the study, she said that while the findings didnt surprise her, the challenge with this kind of analysis is that no human body functions in the exact same way as another.

But as a registered dietician, I suggest two things to clients, Diekman added. One, enjoy a meal within one hour of getting up to help bring blood sugar up from the overnight low level. For that meal, try to enjoy some protein and some carbohydrate, to not only help raise the blood sugar but to possibly keep the blood sugar up for a few hours. And number two, fuel the body every three to four hours, to avoid excessive drops in blood sugar, which can lead to overeating, she said.

More information

There's more on good eating habits at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

SOURCES: Alexandra Johnstone, PhD, registered nutritionist and professor, school of medicine, medical sciences and nutrition, Rowett Institute, University of Aberdeen, Scotland; Connie Diekman, MEd, RD, food and nutrition consultant, sports dietician and former president, Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics; Cell Metabolism, Sept. 9, 2022, online

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Are Big Breakfasts Really the Key to Weight Loss? - Branson Tri-Lakes news

Can bananas help in weight loss? Is the best fruit for high cholesterol? – The Indian Express

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:11 am

Banana is considered an anomaly in fruits, usually seen in the context of weight gain. The truth is far from it actually. Bananas are, in fact, a slimming superfood. If you are looking for a foolproof way to diminish hunger (minus weight gain) my advice is: Turn to a banana. First, it is a zero fat food and a medium banana contains less than 100 calories. Not bad at all! Plus, it helps to boost your metabolism and is loaded with Resistant Starch (RS), a kind of fibre that not just fills you up but keeps those damaging cravings away too. Slightly under ripe, firm, medium-sized bananas give you 4.7 grams of RS, perfect to keep you full for a long duration.

A banana has a lot going for it. Compare it to an apple a banana has four times the protein, twice the carbohydrates, three times the potassium, and twice the vitamin C, iron and phosphorus. And whats more, a medium banana contains less than 100 calories. Again, not bad at all.

By the way RS consumption is also associated with lower cholesterol and triglyceride levels and better calcium and magnesium absorption in the body. This translates to stronger bones and a heartier heart. Small wonder then that the scientific term for banana is musa sapientum, meaning the fruit of the wise men.

Great friend of the gutThe high fibre content of bananas keeps the digestion humming along, so beats constipation effectively, without resorting to laxatives. Bananas have a natural antacid effect in the body, so if you suffer from heartburn, try eating a banana for soothing relief. If had with a little salt, it effectively treats dysentery too. Banana delivers the phytochemcial fructo-oligosaccharides, which boosts the good bacteria in our colon and prevents the bad bacteria from overtaking them and producing toxic acids that can create health havoc. This compound also helps the body absorb important bone-strengthening nutrients like calcium and magnesium.

Feel good foodIts a happy fruit too. Its loaded with tryptophan, which gets converted into serotonin in the body. Serotonin is known to relax you, improve your mood and generally make you happier. In fact, low levels of serotonin are a known cause of mood disorders and depression. Bananas also rank as feel-good food due to the high levels of tyrosine they contain. It is a precursor to happy neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine.

Sleep aidTrust me. Next time you have trouble falling asleep, go to the kitchen and grab a banana instead of reaching out for another sleeping pill. It is a perfect sleep-inducing food thanks to its high magnesium, potassium and tryptophan content. Banana helps the body produce the sleep hormone melatonin naturally, too, due to its high vitamin B 6 content.

Hangover cureThe banana is a perfect fix for hangovers. It helps settle the stomach and wards off nausea since it is a natural antacid. The high dose of potassium helps by replacing the lost potassium (You did go to the loo every 5 minutes last night, remember? Well, that not only dehydrated you, but also depleted the blood electrolytes: sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium). The lost magnesium replaced by that banana will help relax those pounding headaches by easing your distorted blood vessels too.

Get goingEver noticed why the banana is a hot favourite with all athletes? Thats because it contains three natural sugars sucrose, fructose and glucose combined with an extra-large dose of fibre, so it gives an instant boost along with sustained and substantial energy (thats why you see so many top-level athletes munching on bananas during competitions). It also has high iron content, so has the ability to stimulate haemoglobin production in the bloodstream and keep fatigue away.

Did you know? Banana is a perfect rescue recipe if you are trying to junk the cancer stick (cigarettes). The vitamins B6 and B12 and high potassium and magnesium found in it help the body recover from the effects of nicotine withdrawal.

Beat asthmaBanana is one of the best sources of pyridoxine (vitamin B6) that plays a critical role in the production of molecules (ATP and cAMP), that have been shown to help relax bronchial smooth muscle tissue.

Keep your BP in checkIt is rich in potassium a mineral vital for nerve functions, for keeping the blood pressure down and promoting bone health. Potassium helps counteract the increased urinary calcium loss caused by the high-salt diets typical of todays times, and prevents the bones from thinning out too fast.

Chomp them cuesBut if just biting into it is not really your idea of gastronomic delight (maybe you find them a bit bland!), then just make the banana exciting. A banana for breakfast is a great idea. Take an oval dish and add a cup of cooked oats. Place one banana slice along each lengthwise edge of the dish. Top oats with a sauce of your choice and sprinkle some nuts on top. Or just make a smoothie with yoghurt or milk.

Reach for it in the late afternoon for a quick perk-me-up. Add to a fruit salad, or have it spiced up. Take a banana and make a slit in the skin to open it up. Drizzle in a mixture of 1 teaspoon lime juice, 1 teaspoon honey and teaspoon black salt. Eat straight off the peel.

Need a cooling snack? Try this: peel a banana and dip it in yogurt. Roll in crushed cereal and freeze. Then bite in.

Agreed a peanut butter and banana sandwich drizzled with honey is a commonplace idea (but heavenly yummy, everyone will have to agree) and more a meal than a snack if we look at how calorific it can get, but have you ever tried a banana roti roll? Simply take a roti, apply peanut butter, place a banana in the centre, roll it, cut into small discs and snack on it. Delicious!

Also try this banana ready in a jiffy dessert: Lightly drizzle oil in a skillet over medium heat. Arrange banana slices in a pan and cook for 1-2 minutes on each side. Remove the pan from heat and pour honey mixture (whisk together honey with some water) over the banana. Allow to cool and sprinkle with cinnamon.

At a glanceEat it forKeeping cravings awayKeeping blood pressure in checkCutting fatigue to sizeScoring stronger bones and heartier heartStaying happy and depression freeCleaning out our gut

Fun fact: The first banana split was made in1904, but bananas have been around much longer than that.

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Can bananas help in weight loss? Is the best fruit for high cholesterol? - The Indian Express

5 Critical Mistakes That Sabotage Your Weight Loss, Trainer Reveals Eat This Not That – Eat This, Not That

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:11 am

If you're constantly struggling to lose weight despite your best efforts, you could be committing several key errors that are wrecking your results. Sure, we know some of the more obvious issueseating junk food, not exercising at all, etc.but in this article, I'll share the lesser-known reasons that seriously slow your progress. Read on to learn about the critical mistakes that sabotage your weight loss, and solve them ASAP.

Far too many people overestimate the number of calories they burn from exercise. (In fact, the calorie counters on some of your favorite cardio machines may be inflating your calorie burn by a whopping 20 to 30%!)

In addition, the number of calories you burn decreases the longer you train; for example, if you burn 400 calories in an hour, doing an additional hour will not burn another 400 calories. Also, the fitter you get, the fewer calories you burn with the same exercise intensity! Why? Because with better fitness, your body becomes more efficient.

Instead, use more realistic measurements. Ultimately, you'll know you're burning enough if your physique is improving.

Related: What Happens to Your Body When You Work Out 7 Days a Week

Calories lurk everywhere. An extra 2 tablespoons of olive oilwhich doesn't seem like muchis 240 calories. An extra pack of sugar with your coffee makes a difference over a week. Oh, and the calories listed on a nutrition label aren't always accurate. (The FDA actually allows a 20% margin of error.) So if you're still not losing weightdespite your "strict" dietcheck how much you're truly consuming versus what you think you're consuming. You might be surprised.

Related: Fitness Mistakes at 50 That Prevent You From Losing Weight, Says Trainer

Everyone knows that if you don't exercise enough, you won't get great results. But if you're doing two-a-days or pushing yourself to exhaustion every time you train, you can also hurt your fat loss.6254a4d1642c605c54bf1cab17d50f1e

Training to exhaustion all the time is unnecessary, as it could push your body into overtraining, elevate your stress hormones, lead to injuries, wreck your sleep, etc. Intense exercise two to four times per week is plentyespecially if you're on a diet that's already low in calories. From there, you add low-to-moderate intensity exercise to supplement. If you're draining yourself with exercise, dialing down can improve your strength, energy, and weight loss more than you'd think.

Your body doesn't improve at the gym; it improves at rest. That's why skimping on sleep infers with your body's ability to lose weight. In fact, many studies show that poor sleep is correlated with larger waistlines and a higher risk of being obese. If you're serious about getting results, prioritize getting eight hours of sleep every night. Not only will you look great, but you'll also feel great!

The last of the critical mistakes that sabotage weight loss has to do with your mindset. Some people who struggle to lose weight also struggle with their mindset and self-image. For example, they might say they've "always been overweight," so even if they lose 10 pounds, they may very well gain it all back in a month. Or they say they've "always been lazy," so they start skipping workouts even after joining a new gym.

Ask yourself: Do you see yourself as a fit person or do you see yourself as something else? Improve your mindset and your self-talk. Be very careful with whatever you say after "I am." It might seem woo-woo or new-age-y, but believe me when I say this could be the missing link to your success. Good luckyou've got this!

Anthony J. Yeung

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5 Critical Mistakes That Sabotage Your Weight Loss, Trainer Reveals Eat This Not That - Eat This, Not That

3 Gut-Healthy Supplements Doctors Say You Should Be Taking Every Day Over 40 For Faster Weight Loss – SheFinds

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:11 am

You may have heard time and time again that healthy weight loss is possible with a balanced diet, regular exercise, frequent hydration and a consistent sleep schedule. While this is true for many, you might find that supplementation and gut-healthy nutrients can assist you on your journey, helping boost your metabolism and promote smoother digestion. We checked in with doctors and health experts for 3 supplement suggestions if your goal is to lose weight healthily over 40.

Read on for tips and insight from Dr. Virginia Blackwell, MD, health and supplement expert at Eve Magazine, Jesse Feder, RDN, CPT, registered dietitian, nutritionist and personal trainer at My Crohns and Colitis Team, Trista Best, MPH, RD, LD, registered dietitian at Balance One Supplements, and Lisa Richards, registered nutritionist and creator of The Candida Diet.

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Taking digestive enzymes before meals, Blackwell explains, can help "break down food and promote better digestion and nutrient absorption." These are particularly beneficial, she adds, for those "dealing with digestive disorders such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome or Candida." Additionally, she notes that they help in weight loss by "speeding up the digestion process and helping your body absorb nutrients more efficiently."Best agrees, and says that some bloating is due to a "lack of certain enzymes necessary for the body to process and digest specific carbohydrates." When the digestive process slows down, she warns that one's metabolism can take a hit as well.

There are many forms of carbohydrates and even more enzymes needed in the digestion process. "If one or more of these enzymes are missing or lacking in your gut, like any of those needed to digestion the Fermentable Oligo-, Di-, Mono-saccharides And Polyols (FODMAP) carbohydrates, you can experience gas and bloating," she says.Some foods causing this include "garlic, artichokes, apples, mango, prunes, cauliflower, and most gluten-containing products," Best continues. If you cannot reduce or avoid these foods, she stresses that "supplementing with their enzymes may be helpful."By adding these enzymes into your supplement regimen, Best says you may find that your bloating and weight both decrease simultaneously.

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For those who experience "consistent stomach issues," Feder recommends probiotics, as they have been "shown to rebalance your gut microbiome to improve digestion, nutrientabsorption, metabolism, and energy levels."Richards agrees, and explains that probiotics are available in supplement form through various methods and contain many of these same beneficial bacteria that "naturally occur, live, and even thrive in the body of healthy individuals." There are a myriad of products available containing a wide range of different bacterial strains,shesuggests, "it is ideal to select the specific strain you need to address your unique situation."

Chronic inflammation and gut dysbiosis can lead to issues with weight loss. When the body is in an inflammatory state or the gut isn't balanced with good bacteria, Richardspointsout that this slows down many body processes, including metabolism. Inflammation can also lead to inaccurate numbers on the scale, and Richards addsthat"reducing refined carbohydrates in the diet, even those found in healthy processed foods, can help to mitigate symptoms of chronic inflammation and weight loss issues."With that said, she says "Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus Gasseri and Bifidobacterium infantisare three probiotic strains" shown to most effectively help with weight loss.

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In conclusion, Blackwell offers slippery elm as another gut-healthy supplement you can take over 40 (or any age really) to promote smoother digestion and a consistent metabolism. "A great all-natural laxative and anti-inflammatory, slippery elm is an excellent supplement to help relieve constipation and promote healthy digestion," she recommends.

Blackwell concludes that it has a "high content of water-soluble fiber that can help regulate blood sugar levels, promotes bowel regularity, and aid in weight loss by reducing appetite." Noted!

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3 Gut-Healthy Supplements Doctors Say You Should Be Taking Every Day Over 40 For Faster Weight Loss - SheFinds

Water chestnut: Heart health to weight loss; amazing health benefits of singhara – Hindustan Times

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:11 am

Water chestnut season will be here soon. The water herb grows in lakes and ponds mainly in winters and is known for its cooling and antioxidant properties. It is known to improve fertility, lowers blood pressure and provides relief from acidity. The aquatic vegetable has a unique taste and is a popular fasting food during Navratri. The best thing is it is also fat-free and sodium-free which makes it an excellent snacking option too. A potassium powerhouse, anti-inflammatory, it also helps you to curb hunger. (Also read: Fasting during Ganesh Chaturthi? Follow these tips for healthy eating)

The best way to eat water chestnut is eating them as it is in raw form. Their thick peel needs to be removed before eating. Singharas can also be roasted before eating. They can also be turned into singhara ka aata which is considered satvic food and eaten during fasts.

"The season of water chestnuts aka singhara is round the corner, and if youre someone who doesn't love this fruit, here are a few reasons why you should eat singhara during its short season," writes nutritionist Lovneet Batra in her recent Instagram post.

Batra also lists benefits of water chestnut:

Heart Healthy: Diets rich in potassium have been linked to reduced heart disease risk factors such as high blood pressure and strokes. Since water chestnuts are a great source of potassium they can help lower blood pressure, reducing heart disease risk.

Slows tumour growth: Water chestnuts contain an antioxidant called ferulic acid. There is some evidence that ferulic acid can help reduce or slow the growth of cancer cells.

Fights Inflammation: Water chestnuts contain antioxidants including fisetin, diosmetin, luteolin, and tectorigenin, which can help repair damaged cells and reduce inflammation.

Keeps you full: Water chestnuts are classified as a high-volume food that may curb hunger without adding many calories to your diet.

Good hair health: Water chestnuts improve the health of hair because they contain important nutrients that are beneficial for the hair, such as potassium, zinc, B vitamins and vitamin E.

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Water chestnut: Heart health to weight loss; amazing health benefits of singhara - Hindustan Times

Raw meat for pets here’s how to do it safely – The Conversation Indonesia

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:10 am

Feeding pets raw meat and fish is a growing trend, popularised by pet breeders, pet-health influencers and holistic veterinarians.

Fans of these diets claim that they are more natural and species-appropriate and have several health benefits. Indeed, a balanced raw meat diet can meet a pets nutritional needs. Yet while scientists have shown that pets can digest raw meat easier than regular pet food, there is no clear evidence that it is better for a pets overall health. And, if its not done properly, it can be bad for both the pet and the pet owners health.

Raw meat and fish contain germs that can cause serious illness to both pets and humans, so it needs to be handled safely. These germs are especially dangerous for people with weakened immune systems, including children under five, older adults, pregnant people and people receiving chemotherapy.

Unfortunately, our recent research shows that most pet owners (70%) believed that preparing raw food for pets is no different than preparing food for humans. But there is one obvious difference: raw pet food doesnt undergo that vital step that kills harmful germs and parasites - cooking.

Interestingly, 90% of participants in our study were confident that they can prepare a raw meat-based diet without risk to themselves or their family members. Yet many reported using unsafe raw meat preparation practices, such as rinsing raw meat.

If you are keen to feed your dog or cat raw meat and fish, we recommend that you follow these food safety steps in order to protect yourself, your family and your pets.

Always choose a reputable company to buy raw pet food from, and check the use-by dates of raw meat products. Although pets may be able to digest meat past the use-by date, this does not make it safe.

One benefit of buying raw meat products for your pet from a company that specialises in these products is that the meat undergoes microbiological safety tests and may be safer than homemade raw diets.

Storing meat properly is important. Make sure you store meat intended for pets in a sealed container at the bottom of the fridge. Even better, have a separate fridge for raw pet food. And always ensure that raw meat and raw-meat-based pet foods are stored at temperatures 0-5.

Many people wrongly believe that freezing kills all harmful bacteria and parasites. Some bacteria can survive freezing temperatures and will start multiplying as soon as they are out of the freezer.

It may be faster to thaw raw pet meat on the counter at room temperature, but it should not be done because harmful bacteria could grow in food if it gets too warm while defrosting. Thaw these products at the bottom of the fridge in a leakproof container and never refreeze raw meat or raw pet products. If it has thawed once, it should be fed to the pet straight away or thrown away.

When preparing raw meat for your pet, take care to avoid cross-contamination. If you have a large kitchen, create a dedicated area for preparing this food. If dont have a dedicated area, be extra diligent with cleaning and sanitising the counters and the surrounding areas after preparing raw pet food. Also, consider using a separate set of utensils and chopping boards just for pet food.

Never rinse raw meat and meat products because this may transfer harmful bacteria around your kitchen sink and the surrounding areas. Likewise, be careful when opening raw meat or raw meat-based diet containers and packaging and avoid spraying juices on the surrounding areas. When finished, carefully dispose of the packaging.

Pets have different eating habits, but when fed raw-meat products, they should have a special feeding area. Of course, it is fun for your dog to drag bones around, but you should discourage this behaviour to avoid harmful bacteria being spread around the house.

Provide food in a bowl or on a tray that can be easily cleaned. Areas like carpets, sofas and blankets are not suitable for this purpose and are too difficult to clean afterwards.

Once the food is dispensed, do not let it sit in the bowl for a long time. The longer raw meat is in the bowl at room temperature, the more those harmful bacteria multiply.

It might seem pointless to wash the pets bowl after your pet has licked it clean, but bacteria will continue multiplying on the surface of the bowl.

Bowls and trays should be washed after every feeding with hot water and dishwashing liquid. And feeding areas should be cleaned and sanitised. Do not forget to wash the water bowl, too.

Clean and sanitise all pet food preparation areas after you have finished with raw meal preparation. Utensils, boards and freezer containers should be thoroughly washed in hot, soapy water and then thoroughly dried.

One of the most important things to remember is that bacteria can travel on our hands. Wash your hands with soap and warm water before and after handling raw meat and raw meat products.

If you follow these simple steps it will help protect your household and your pets from food-borne illness.

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Raw meat for pets here's how to do it safely - The Conversation Indonesia

Save money and reduce food waste with 10 items you can eat after best before date – Express

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:10 am

Dry pasta and rice - If stored in air-tight containers once opened to extend their shelf life, rice and pasta can be eaten up to 12-24 months after the best before date, BBC Good Food revealed. White rice, on the other hand, is refined, so the preservatives mean it's unlikely to decay if kept in an airtight container. The natural crystallisation of starch in rice can lead to a stale taste over the years, but it's safe to eat. Brown rice doesnt keep as long as white rice. It can become oily and smell bad when the fat reacts with the air.

Canned food - According to BBC Good Food, canned soups and vegetables can last 12-24 months. Once the best-before date is reached the quality may reduce but the food will still be edible, they explained. Fun fact! Back in 1974, canned food found in the wreck of a boat that sank in 1865 was tested and although the food content had deteriorated in appearance, scientists said it was still safe to eat.

Sauces and vinegar - Vinegar is used as a natural preservative, so you can ignore that best before date, Too Good To Go suggests. Soy sauce, on the other hand, is full of salt which is a natural preservative. If kept sealed, it should be fine years after the best before date.

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Save money and reduce food waste with 10 items you can eat after best before date - Express

Yes, you can reheat food more than once. Heres why – News24

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:10 am

A side view of an unrecognizable woman standing in the kitchen and opening the microwave while holding a plastic container of food.

Preparing meals in bulk and reheating is a great way to save time in the kitchen and can also help to reduce food waste. You might have heard the myth that you can only reheat food once before it becomes unsafe to eat.

The origins of food myths are often obscure but some become embedded in our culture and scientists feel compelled to study them, like the five second rule or double-dipping.

The good news is that by following some simple steps when preparing and storing foods, it is possible to safely reheat foods more than once.

Why can food make us sick?

There are many ways bacteria and viruses can end up in foods. They may occur naturally in environments where food is harvested or contaminate foods during processing or by food handlers.

Viruses wont grow in foods and will be destroyed by cooking (or proper reheating). On the other hand, bacteria can grow in food. Not all bacteria make us sick. Some are even beneficial, such as probiotics in yoghurt or starter cultures used to make fermented foods.

However, some bacteria are not desirable in foods. These include bacteria which reproduce and cause physical changes making food unpalatable (or spoiled), and pathogens, which cause illness.

READ MORE |The debate over best before dates: strict rule or just a suggestion?

Some pathogens grow in our gut and cause symptoms of gastroenteritis, while others produce toxins (poisons) which cause us to become sick. Some bacteria even produce special structures, called endospores, which survive for a long time even years until they encounter favourable conditions which allow them to grow and produce toxins.

While cooking and reheating will generally kill pathogenic bacteria in foods, they may not destroy toxins or endospores. When it comes to reheating foods, toxins pose the greatest risk of illness.

The risk increases in foods which have been poorly handled or cooled too slowly after initial cooking or reheating, since these conditions may allow toxin-producing bacteria to grow and proliferate.

Bacteria that cause foodborne illness typically grow at temperatures between 5C and 60C (the temperature danger zone), with fastest growth occurring at around 37C.

Foods that are best able to support the growth of these bacteria are deemed potentially hazardous and include foods or dishes containing meat, dairy, seafood, cooked rice or pasta, eggs or other protein-rich ingredients.

READ MORE |The longest-living people on Earth eat these 6 foods

A common culprit of food poisoning linked to reheated foods is Staphylococcus aureus which many people carry in their nose or throat. It produces a heat-stable toxin which causes vomiting and diarrhoea when ingested.

Food handlers can transfer these bacteria from their hands to foods after cooking or reheating. If the contaminated food is kept within the temperature danger zone for an extended period, Staphylococcus aureus will grow and produce toxins. Subsequent reheating will destroy the bacteria but not the toxins.

How to keep food safe to eat, even when reheating

To limit the growth of bacteria, potentially hazardous foods should be kept outside of the temperature danger zone as much as possible. This means keeping cold foods cold (less than 5C) and hot foods hot (above 60C). It also means after cooking, potentially hazardous foods should be cooled to less than 5C as quickly as possible. This also applies to reheated foods you want to save for later.

When cooling foods, Food Standards Australia New Zealand recommends the temperature should fall from 60C to 21C in less than two hours and be reduced to 5C or colder in the next four hours.

READ MORE |Good bacteria vs. bad bacteria

In practice, this means transferring hot foods to shallow containers to cool to room temperature, and then transferring the covered containers to the fridge to continue cooling. Its not a good idea to put hot foods straight into the fridge. This can cause the fridge temperature to increase above 5C which may affect the safety of other foods inside.

If food has been hygienically prepared, cooled quickly after cooking (or reheating) and stored cold, reheating more than once should not increase the risk of illness. However, prolonged storage and repeated reheating will affect the taste, texture, and sometimes the nutritional quality of foods.

When it comes to safely reheating (and re-reheating) foods, there are a few things to consider:

always practice good hygiene when preparing foods

after cooking, cool foods on the bench either in small portions or in shallow containers (increased surface area reduces cooling time) and put in the fridge within two hours. Food should be cold (less than 5C) within the next four hours

try to reheat only the portion you intend to immediately consume and make sure it is piping hot throughout (or invest in a thermometer to ensure the internal temperature reaches 75C)

if you dont consume reheated food immediately, avoid handling it and return it to the fridge within two hours

err on the side of caution if reheating food for vulnerable people including children, elderly, pregnant or immunocompromised people. If in doubt, throw it out.

With the ever-increasing cost of food, buying in bulk, preparing meals in large quantities and storing unused portions is convenient and practical. Following a few simple common sense rules will keep stored food safe and minimise food waste.

Enzo Palombo, Professor of Microbiology, Swinburne University of Technology and Sarah McLean, Lecturer in environmental health, Swinburne University of Technology

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Yes, you can reheat food more than once. Heres why - News24

12 steps to losing weight fast, according to the NHS… – The US Sun

Posted: September 10, 2022 at 2:09 am

IF you've over indulged recently, then you might be feeling a little uncomfortable.

While some people are happy in the skin they're in and are embracing their bodies, others might want to change their appearance.

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If you fall into the second category, then this might be in the form of weight loss.

Being at a healthy weight is important as research has shown that this can ward off illnesses such as stroke and certain cancers.

Just last year the NHS launched an app that promises to help you shed a stone in weeks.

Their Better Health Campaign found that those who said they put on weight during the coronavirus pandemic, reported gaining at least half a stone.

Around one in five reported putting on a stone or more. In adults aged 35-65 years old, the average weight gain for those who put on weight is over 10lbs.

This is compared to data from users of the NHS Weight Loss Plan, who reported a loss of almost a stone over 12 weeks.

According to the NHS, to get the best possible start on its weight loss plan, there are 12 steps you should follow.

Contrary to what you might believe, the experts at the NHS said skipping breakfast will not help you lose weight.

If you do this, they warned that you could miss out on essential nutrients and you may end up snacking more throughout the day because you feel hungry which inevitably could cause you to gain weight.

Medics say that eating at regular times during the day helps burn calories at a faster rate.

"It also reduces the temptation to snack on foods high in fat and sugar," they state.

Getting your 5-A-Day is key as fruit and veg are low in both calories, fat and fibre - which the NHS says is essential for weight loss.

If you want to lose weight and maintain your loss you need to be active.

The gurus advise finding an activity you love and fitting it into your routine.

The NHS says that sometimes, people confuse thirst with hunger.

They said: "You can end up consuming extra calories when a glass of water is really what you need."

If you eat a diet high in fibre - such as beans, lentils, dried fruits and berries then you're likely to feel fuller for longer - which the NHS says is perfect for weight loss.

Reading the labels on foods can help you make healthier choices by using calorie, fat and salt information to plan your meals and snacks.

Experts at the NHS explain that using smaller plates can help you eat smaller portions.

"Byusing smaller plates and bowls, you may be able to gradually get used to eating smaller portions without going hungry.

"It takes about 20 minutes for the stomach to tell the brain it's full, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full."

Banning foods will only make you crave them more.

Even if you're trying to lose weight you should allow yourself your favourite foods from time to time - everything in moderation.

One way to keep junk food out of your house is to stop buying it.

If the temptation isn't there, you're less likely have access to sweets and fizzy drinks.

Alcohol is full of calories - so over time drinking too much can contribute to weight gain.

Planning your meals can help you stick to your calorie goals.

You may find it helpful to stick to a weekly shopping list, they suggested.

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12 steps to losing weight fast, according to the NHS... - The US Sun


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