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13 Ways to Prevent Stress Eating When You’re Stuck at Home – Healthline

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 5:46 pm

Though self-isolating is the best way to protect against COVID-19, being stuck at home can lead to some unhealthy behaviors, including overeating due to stress and boredom.

While taking comfort in food during times of stress is a normal reaction, overeating regularly can negatively affect your health and increase your stress and anxiety levels.

Here are 13 ways to prevent stress eating when youre stuck at home.

Its important to differentiate stress eating from disordered eating practices. If you feel that you have disordered eating tendencies, these tips are not appropriate for your needs.

For information on eating disorder treatment and additional support, contact the National Eating Disorders Association Helpline.

One of the most helpful ways to prevent overeating is to understand why its happening in the first place. There are many reasons why you may be compelled to overeat, including being stressed out or bored.

If you find yourself eating too frequently or eating too much in one sitting, take a minute and check in with yourself. First, its important to determine whether youre eating because youre hungry and need nourishment, or whether theres another reason.

Before you eat, pay special attention to how youre feeling, such as stressed, bored, lonely, or anxious. Simply pausing and evaluating the situation can help you understand what compels you to overeat and may help prevent overeating in the future.

That said, combating overeating is rarely easy, and you may have to seek professional help, especially if its a common occurrence or you eat to the point of discomfort and experience feelings of shame or guilt afterward. These may be signs of disordered eating (1).

Though having a jar of cookies or bowl of colorful candy on the counter may add to the visual appeal of your kitchen, this practice may lead to overeating.

Having tempting foods within eyesight can lead to frequent snacking and overeating, even when you arent hungry.

Research has shown that visual exposure to high calorie foods stimulates the striatum, a part of your brain that modulates impulse control, which may lead to increased cravings and overeating (2, 3, 4).

For this reason, its best to keep particularly tempting foods, including sugary baked goods, candy, chips, and cookies, out of sight, such as in a pantry or cupboard.

To be clear, theres nothing wrong with enjoying a tasty treat occasionally, even when youre not necessarily hungry. However, overindulging too often can harm both your physical and mental health (5).

You shouldnt change your normal eating schedule just because youre stuck at home. If youre used to having three meals a day, try to continue that schedule while youre working from home. The same goes for if you typically consume only two meals and a snack.

Though its easy to stray from your normal dietary pattern when your day-to-day schedule gets disrupted, its important to maintain some semblance of normalcy when it comes to eating.

You may find yourself adapting your eating pattern to accommodate your new normal, and thats OK. Just try to maintain a regular eating pattern based on your individual needs and your preferred eating times.

If youre really thrown off and find yourself constantly snacking, try making a schedule that includes at least two solid meals per day and following it until you feel that you have become comfortably consistent with your eating habits.

One of the most important nutrition rules to follow to prevent overeating is to not deprive your body of food. Oftentimes, being overly restrictive with food intake or consuming too few calories can lead to binging on high calorie foods and overeating (6, 7, 8).

Its never a good idea to follow a highly restrictive diet or deprive yourself of food, especially during stressful times.

Research has shown that restrictive dieting is not only ineffective for long-term weight loss but also can harm your physical and mental health and increase your stress levels (9, 10, 11).

Some good things come along with being stuck at home. Not having the option to eat out at restaurants makes you cook more meals yourself, which has been shown to improve overall health.

For example, a study in 11,396 people found that eating home-cooked meals more frequently was associated with a greater intake of fruits and vegetables.

Plus, it found that people who ate home-cooked meals more than 5 times per week were 28% less likely to be overweight and 24% less likely to have excess body fat, compared with those who ate home-cooked meals less than 3 times per week (12).

Whats more, planning your meals a few days ahead can help you kill time and has even been shown to improve diet quality and reduce obesity risk (13).

Being stuck at home gives you more time to focus on healthy habits, including drinking enough fluids. Maintaining proper hydration is important for overall health and may help you prevent overeating related to stress.

In fact, research has found an association between chronic dehydration and an elevated risk of obesity. Plus, being dehydrated can lead to alterations in mood, attention, and energy levels, which can also affect your eating habits (14, 15).

To combat dehydration, add a few slices of fresh fruit to your water to boost its flavor, which may help you drink more water throughout the day without adding a significant amount of sugar or number of calories to your diet.

Being stuck at home can take a serious toll on your activity levels, leading to boredom, stress, and increased snacking frequency. To combat this, make some time for daily physical activity.

If youre feeling lost due to the closing of your favorite gym or workout studio, try something new like a home workout on YouTube, taking a hike in nature, or simply walking or jogging around your neighborhood.

Research has shown that physical activity can boost mood and reduce stress, which may reduce your chances of stress eating (16).

When you suddenly find yourself with a lot of extra free time, boredom can quickly set in once you have tackled your to-do list for the day.

However, boredom can be prevented by making good use of your spare time. Everyone has hobbies that they have always wanted to try or projects that have been put off due to busy schedules.

Now is the perfect time to learn a new skill, tackle a home improvement project, organize your living spaces, take an educational course, or start a new hobby.

Learning something new or starting a project can not only prevent boredom but also likely make you feel more accomplished and less stressed.

Modern-day life is full of distractions. From smartphones to televisions to social media, youre surrounded by technology meant to distract you from your daily life.

Though catching up on a favorite TV show can help take your mind off of stressful events, its important to minimize distractions when eating a meal or snack, especially if you find yourself frequently overeating.

If youre used to dining while parked in front of your television, smartphone, or computer, try eating in a less distracting environment. Attempt to concentrate only on your food, paying special attention to feelings of hunger and fullness.

Being more present while you eat may help prevent overeating and can help you become more aware of your eating patterns and food intake (17).

Mindful eating is an excellent tool that can be used to bring more awareness to your eating habits.

Check out our 21-day mindful eating challenge here.

Its common for people to snack on foods directly from the containers in which they were sold, which may lead to overeating.

For example, grabbing a pint of ice cream from the freezer and eating directly from the container rather than doling out a single portion in a dish may cause you to eat more than you intended (18).

To combat this, practice portion control by serving yourself a single portion of food rather than eating out of larger containers.

Stocking your kitchen with filling, nutrient-dense foods can not only help improve your overall health but also combat the tendency to stress eat highly palatable foods.

For example, filling your fridge and pantry with foods that can help fill you up in a healthful way rather than foods rich in empty calories like candy, chips, and soda is a smart way to prevent the chances of noshing on unhealthy choices.

Filling foods are ones that are high in protein, fiber, and healthy fats. Nuts, seeds, avocados, beans, and eggs are just some examples of nutritious, satisfying choices that can help fill you up and prevent overeating (19).

While a glass of wine or tasty cocktail can be a relaxing way to unwind, keep in mind that alcohol lowers your inhibitions, increases appetite, and may increase the chances of overeating (20).

Plus, drinking too much alcohol harms your health in a number of ways and can lead to dependence issues (21).

Try to stay within the guidelines set by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), which suggests that alcoholic beverages be limited to one drink per day or less for women and two or fewer drinks per day for men (22).

During stressful times, its more important than ever to keep your overall health in mind. Eating nutritious foods is just one part of keeping yourself healthy and happy.

Practicing self-compassion and doing the best that you can given the current circumstances is whats most important.

This is not the time to restrict, overexercise, try a fad diet, compare yourself to others, or focus on weaknesses. If youre struggling with insecurities, body image issues, or anxiety, use this time to foster a new, healthy relationship with your mind and body.

Given the current circumstances surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, you may find yourself stuck at home and feeling stressed and bored, which may increase your chances of overeating.

While indulging in comfort foods occasionally, especially during times of stress, is completely normal, overeating regularly can take a toll on your physical and mental health.

The evidence-based tips above may help you control stress eating and improve many other aspects of your health as well.

Continued here:
13 Ways to Prevent Stress Eating When You're Stuck at Home - Healthline

Expert tips on coping with stress and anxiety during a pandemic – Medical News Today

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 5:46 pm

As part of the global response to the pandemic, the citizens of many countries are having to stay at home. However, prolonged isolation can take its toll on mental health. In this Special Feature, mental well-being advocates share their top tips on what you can do to cope with anxiety and stress while stuck at home.

In a press briefing on March 26, 2020, officials from the World Health Organization (WHO) discussed the challenges that the world is facing in terms of mental and psychological health and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Physical distancing and isolation measures, [and] the closure of schools and workplaces, are particularly [challenging for] us, as they affect what we love to do, where we want to be, and who we want to be with, said Dr. Hans Kluge, the WHOs regional director for Europe, in his opening remarks.

It is absolutely natural for each of us to feel stress, anxiety, fear, and loneliness during this time. At [the] WHO, we consider [effects on] our mental health [and] psychological well-being as being very important consequences of COVID-19, he added.

Stay informed with live updates on the current COVID-19 outbreak and visit our coronavirus hub for more advice on prevention and treatment.

As people all around the world find themselves working from home or being home-schooled unable to travel even down the street to visit friends or family staying mentally healthy could become increasingly difficult for many.

So what can individuals, as well as society at large, do to preserve mental well-being and cope with stressors such as anxiety and loneliness?

To find out, Medical News Today have reached out to two mental health advocates: business neurolinguistic programming practitioner and mental health trainer Tania Diggory, founder and director of Calmer, and mental health first aider and coach Kat Hounsell, founder of everyday people.

This Special Feature presents some best practice tips for maintaining good mental health that Diggory and Hounsell suggested, as well as the official advice offered by experts from the WHO.

Working from home may seem like the dream set-up for some, as it offers the possibility to tap into that latent creativity from the comfort of a cozy, familiar environment.

However, it can also bring a unique set of challenges especially as an enforced measure.

While [being able to work from home] can empower and up-level our working life, if taken to the extreme, we end up being switched on the whole time, Diggory told MNT.

In many cases, the boundaries between home life and work life can become blurred, and these boundaries are what enable us to stay healthy and well, she cautioned.

In an enforced work from home situation, people may end up continuously sharing a space with other family members, and they may start to feel as though they have to attend to both domestic tasks and work assignments at the same time.

This blending of home and work life may also lead to working longer hours than usual.

People may [] fall into a pattern of overworking, a sense or feeling that they should be working long hours, to show colleagues that they are being productive even though no-one can physically see them working, said Diggory.

So, how can people address these challenges and reduce the amount of stress that comes with working exclusively from a home environment?

Firstly, accept that stress levels will likely be higher for many at this time whatever youre feeling is valid considering the current context, said Hounsell.

That is why, [w]hen working from home, prioritizing your mindset and well-being at the start of the day is essential, Diggory told us.

One helpful way to set boundaries so that a person does not become overwhelmed with competing tasks is to create a physical space that is for work only, where the person will not face non-work-related disruptions and interruptions.

Where possible, it is worth designating a space that is yours for work only. This separation can support you physically and mentally, and help get you into the appropriate headspace each time you settle in to work.

Tania Diggory

If you live with family, a partner, or housemates, you could [] [have] a chat with them about what boundaries you need to put in place in order to ensure a healthy and productive mindset, she suggested.

She also said that people who share their homes with others may actually be able to benefit from the situation by co-opting family or housemates to actively help them stay on track.

For instance, Diggory said, If you struggle to take breaks throughout the day, you could use living with others to your advantage perhaps ask for their help in encouraging you to take time away from your desk at lunch or for a mid-morning/afternoon break.

Cooperation is key, Hounsell agreed. Be kind and patient with yourself and those around you, she advised.

She also stressed the importance of maintaining other healthful habits such as eating regularly and sticking to a healthful diet because these are, in themselves, a cornerstone of mental health.

When planning your day, schedule in eating regular nutritious meals, [] renew through exercise, make time to connect with others, and maintain good sleep hygiene, Hounsell emphasized.

She also mentioned the importance of maintaining good communication with both housemates and work colleagues at this time.

Be open with your plans with those you live with and your team have clear boundaries with your non-negotiables, and be open to flexibility where your schedule may need to adapt to support someone else, she added.

There are also adjustments that employers can make to ensure that their employees do not hit burnout mode in record time while working from home.

Hounsell said that there are a few questions that employers should ask themselves if they want to help their employees maintain their well-being and remain productive.

These questions are:

If the answer to any of these questions is no, employers should aim to address these issues to support their employees in achieving an adequate work mindset away from the office.

Hounsell also advised [r]egular check-ins and signposting to supports available, so that everyones well-being is being nurtured on a daily basis, as well as [opening] a feedback loop to address any communication challenges that may appear due to the remote work setting.

Another possible stumbling block when a person has to work from home for long periods of time is effectively getting out of that work mindset once work is done for the day.

That can be tricky, especially if the person does not have access to their usual signals that work is over such as their commute from the office, a regular pitstop at the mall after work, or a quick session at the gym.

In speaking to MNT, Diggory suggested that one way of marking the end of the work day though this could also apply to ending a study period, for example is to set up something akin to the school bell.

Try using an alarm to signal the end of your working day choosing the hour, or even the minute, that you can press the off button, put down your pen, and leave the home office, she suggested.

Bookending the start and end of the working day with suggestive activities might also help.

[P]lan a simple short ritual you look forward to in order to check-in and check-out of your working day, Hounsell advised.

It could be anything, like starting the day with a cup of tea and 10 minutes [of] journaling learnings from yesterday, or hopes for today. Then, your check-out could be a short scheduled call with a colleague, friend, [or] family member to share your evening plans, she suggested.

[P]lanning enjoyable things to do in the evenings can be a nice reward for all your hard work, and something to look forward to each day, Diggory noted.

However, Hounsell also advised our readers to go easy on themselves, should this strategy not work perfectly every time.

[D]ont beat yourself up if work starts bleeding into the evening just stop, she said. Stop, take a breath, observe whats happening with kindness, and proceed with intention into the next part of your evening.

Research has shown that loneliness is one of the worlds most significant risk factors for premature death. If this is such a huge problem (at the best of times), what happens now that many peoples freedom of movement is severely limited?

In the press briefing from March 26, 2020, Dr. Aiysha Malik the WHOs technical officer within the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse noted that some of the people most at risk of experiencing an increased sense of loneliness and anxiety are older individuals, as well as those already living with mental health issues.

To cope with loneliness while in (relative) physical isolation, Dr. Malik said that there are some basic strategies that [the WHO are] advocating across the population, such as taking part in some [form of] physical activity, keeping to routines or creating new ones, engaging in activities [that] give a sense of achievement [] and, importantly, really maintaining social connections.

Although staying connected may be more difficult now than ever before, Dr. Malik points out that now is the time to explore the full potential of digital technologies in helping us stay in touch with our loved ones.

In speaking to MNT, Diggory agreed with this perspective. As much as an overuse of digital technology can be detrimental to our well-being, we are truly fortunate to be living in the digital age, where its never been so easy to stay connected with the people who matter to us most.

Where possible, she said, video calls are essential; [they help] to give that illusion of proximity and feel like the person or people youre talking to are nearby.

Also, throughout the virtual press briefing, Dr. Malik repeatedly emphasized the importance of sticking to old routines and creating new ones. This, she explained, can help give structure to our daily lives at a time when our normal activities are disrupted.

Once again, Diggory agreed:

Routine is [] very important for well-being, so if youre living by yourself, write a list of the people and activities that lift your spirits; be sure to prioritize time for connecting with others and doing things you enjoy every day.

For those who live on their own and are finding that enforced isolation has hit them hard, Diggory also suggested [considering] the things you enjoy doing by yourself, yet havent had time to dedicate to them.

[W]hat books do you like to read? What self-care routine can you put in place to support your mind and body? What nutritious foods can you cook to boost your immune system?

People should ask themselves these questions and try to take this unexpected time to themselves to focus on aspects of their lives that they may not have paid very much attention to before.

In the press briefing from March 26, 2020, the WHO officials also talked about how people may start experiencing increased levels of anxiety during this uncertain time.

Dr. Kluge said that [o]ur anxieties and fears should be acknowledged, and not ignored, but better understood and addressed by individuals, communities, and governments.

The issue, making all of us nervous, is how we mange and react to stressful situations unfolding so rapidly in our lives and communities, he continued. He then shared a few personal strategies for coping with stress and anxiety:

Personally, I am trying to stick to what has worked for me in the past when I want to be calm for example, learning and practicing simple relaxation techniques, like breathing exercises, muscle relaxation, mindfulness, [and] meditation, [which] can all be very helpful in alleviating mental distress.

When MNT spoke with Diggory, she also suggested that practices such as mindfulness and meditation can help relieve anxious thoughts.

One of the key factors of experiencing anxiety is a sense of feeling out of control, she explained. However, [t]he practices of mindfulness and meditation have been scientifically proven to reduce stress and anxiety, and when practiced regularly, can help you feel more in control of your own state.

Were not always able to control external circumstances; however, we can learn to cultivate [healthful] habits where we feel in control of our personal well-being, and exercises such as meditative breathing [are] an example of this.

Tania Diggory

Diggory went on to explain that since the start of the pandemic, there has been an increase in online wellness classes, which people can easily join from the comfort of their own homes.

Hounsell also stressed the fact that online classes and other resources are bringing fun and relaxing activities straight into peoples homes.

What has been so amazing to witness is the booming wealth of online resources to support [people]. You can go on virtual art gallery tours, watch videos of theater and dance online, have video dinner dates with friends (this one comes tried and tested from me), online pub quizzes, live-streamed yoga and workouts, [and] even The Open University has released a multitude of free courses for keeping learning such an opportunity to get creative, she said.

And, she added, whats really great is [that] we can also reconnect with those hobbies and relaxation techniques that dont require a screen reading, taking a bath, gardening, listening to music, playing music, journaling, writing, arts and crafts, cooking new recipes, [] stroking your pet, daydreaming so much to savor and enjoy.

In turn, the WHO regional director for Europe also spoke of the importance of engaging in earnest communication at this time.

I myself I also try and acknowledge upsetting thoughts when they occur, and discuss them with people around me. They are likely to have them, too, and we may be better able to find solutions collectively, he said.

Hounsell made a similar point when she spoke to MNT. She emphasized that we should all try to check in with each other and practice our sense of empathy.

Looking out for one another [] and checking in regularly to spot signs of stress or mental health issues evolving could have a lasting impact, she suggested.

Here at MNT, we have already put together numerous resources to support our readers in their quest for holistic well-being.

Following on from the advice presented above, here is a list of existing features from our website that we think our readers may find helpful at this time:

For live updates on the latest developments regarding the novel coronavirus and COVID-19, click here.

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Expert tips on coping with stress and anxiety during a pandemic - Medical News Today

Ketotarian is a Plant-Based Keto Without the Meat and Cheese – menshealth.com

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

Claudia TotirGetty Images

Many people associate the high-fat keto diet with bacon, cheese, and cream. But theres a variation that's even more restrictive called ketotarian. This version eliminates most animal-based products and focuses on eating plant-based foods.

If you're unfamiliar with keto, the plan is a high fat, moderate protein, and low carbohydrate diet. The goal is to enter ketosis, or fat burning mode, which occurs when your body doesn't have enough carbs to use as energy.

Ketotarian was popularized by Will Cole, functional medicine expert and chiropractor, in his book, Ketotarian: The (Mostly) Plant-Based Plan to Burn Fat, Boost Your Energy, Crush Your Cravings, and Calm Inflammation. This version promises to deliver the weight-loss benefits of keto without eating plates full of meat and dairy, according to Cole's website.

Here's exactly what you need to know about this keto alternative:

This version markets itself as a mostly plant-based diet that excludes certain foods rumored to be inflammatory. Cole claims this diet is optimal for reducing your risk of chronic inflammation, which is linked to arthritis and cardiovascular diseases.

Although you can eat eggs, ghee, and fish, all other animal products are off limits. Dieters are encouraged to forego nightshade vegetables, which includes many grocery store staples:

Some people believe certain foodslike nightshades and vegetable oilscontribute to inflammation, explains Melanie Boehmer, R.D. at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York. However, there's scant evidence to support these claims. The few studies that do link nightshades to inflammation study quantities that exceed what anyone actually eats.

"The amounts that are consumed are obscene and not natural to what were consuming," she says.

Here's a list of recommended foods:

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Ketosis is maintained when you consume about 70 percent of your daily calories from fat, 20 percent from protein, and 10 percent from carbs.

To reach fat burning mode, many dieters resort to eating plates of bacon, says Boehmer.

"When we think keto the thing that comes to mind are fattier cuts of animal protein," she tells Men's Health.

However, she says it is possible to maintain ketosis without heavy cream, pork belly, or cheese.

Boehmer recommends including nuts or seeds with every meal to hit your macros.

"They're calorically dense and theyre very high in fat," she says. "They do have some carbohydrates so you have to be aware of that."

Keto is already restrictive and this approach is going to further limit what you eat, says Boehmer.

She recommends eating as much variety as you can to avoid vitamin and mineral deficiencies.

However, Boehmer likes that this plan emphasizes eating plenty of plant-based foods rather than bacon and cheese.

Ultimately, you'll shed pounds if you eat fewer calories than what your body needs to maintain its current weight, says Boehmer.

"On keto, people tend to lose weight quicker on the front end because theyre taking out the starches," she says. "A lot of that initial weight loss is waternot fat mass. We just dont lose fat that quickly."

Due to its restrictive nature, this diet isn't for everyone, says Boehmer.

"If you are someone who has limited time, this is going to be challenging for you because it does involve planning," she says.

Further, she doesn't recommend strict diets for people who have a history of disordered eating.

Bottom line: you should find a diet that works for your lifestyle.

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Ketotarian is a Plant-Based Keto Without the Meat and Cheese - menshealth.com

Obesity and stigma: A woman’s journey to a healthy lifestyle – The New Times

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

It all started when she had just given birth to her second child. Her weight began to escalate and as a result, she began experiencing chronic back problems.

I found difficulty in even small things like bathing. The doctors said that obesity was the sole cause and advised me to lose weight, Specioza Uwamariya shares.

Just as she was beginning to shed off the weight, her husband passed, on and this further deteriorated the condition. The fluctuating weight soon made it difficult for her to do anything by herself.

When my husband passed in 2014, life lost meaning and I piled on weight quickly. I lost out on self-confidence, felt stressed and ignored by the people around me.Before I knew it, I was weighing 179kgs.

Specioza Uwamariya is currently on a weight loss journey to live a healthier life.

At this point I just decided to wait for death because even doctors had recommended I travel abroad for treatment, which I couldnt afford. All I did was stay indoors since merely walking to the compound also a problem for me, she says.

Finding help

Then, a video by Isimbi TV circulated on social media about her condition. Slim n Fit, a health and fitness programme for women struggling with obesity, reached out to her, upon learning of her condition and offered to assist her lose weight and give her hope for a better health.

Since joining the third season of the 90-day-challenge that ends on March 28, Uwamariya has lost over 10kgs in 10 weeks, currently weighing 164kgs.

At the end of the challenge, the programme awards the biggest loser, as a way to motivate them.

Participants are required to go to the gym on a daily basis and also have a nutrition coach who guides them on the proper food diet, to aid them in their weight loss.

Florence Uwamwezi, the founder of Slim n Fit (middle), with some of the participants.

For me, dedication and positivity are key. My weight loss journey is becoming simpler by the day, ever since this programme taught me to love my body, eat healthy and exercise since weight loss and exercise go hand in hand.

Right now Im working hard to prove everyone that had given up on me, wrong and live healthy to raise my children, she says.

For Jean Claude Ntawurungo, their aerobics coach, some of the exercises that they are trained help with relieving stress, one of the biggest contributor to obesity.

Dieting without exercising cannot yield tangible results, so we work on mindset, and get them to enjoy exercise, he says.

Dealing with stigma

Besides difficulty in mobility, the 52-year-old adds that she suffered venous insufficiency (improper functioning of the vein valves in the leg, causing swelling and skin changes) and faced stigma from almost everybody around her.

I was never invited to weddings because people thought I would break their chairs, and I became the laughing-stock of people who saw me. Children would scream in shock and cabs often refused to transport me because I would cause their cars to break down. My family abandoned me and waited for death to bring flowers to my grave, people made me feel like I was not human, Uwamariya says.

Like her, many women dealing with obesity are perceived as lazy, gluttonous, lacking self-discipline by society, which leaves them vulnerable to stigma and discrimination, and does nothing in the fight against it.

Marie-Justine Uwizeye, 52, has been participating in Slim n Fits 90-days-challenge for the third time in a row and now weighs 120kgs.

Her determination was stirred by paralysis caused by obesity, having weighed 158kgs.

I wouldnt even climb the stairs and with stigma all around us, we suffer low self-esteem that you begin to isolate yourself from public events, but once you acknowledge that the body needs a turn around, it becomes easy to start the journey. At my age, it never occurred to me that I could actually lose weight and live normally, but Im currently one of the best runners they have here, she says.

Doris Uwiragiye, another member who has gone from 171kgs to 158kgs believes that obesity is caused by many factors that include biological, genetic and environmental, that critically contribute to the condition.

We need encouragement and not humiliation, because obesity is like any other health condition that needs attention, she says.

Florence Uwamwezi, the founder of Slim n Fit says weight stigma is a public health problem that undermines social rights and is a major stumbling block in the fight against obesity.

We are all wonderfully created and so the idea that obese people lack in self-discipline and personal responsibility is wrong. Rwandans should strive to eliminate this culture and consider obese people as human beings worthy of their rights and attention, she says.

She adds that she has been working to have more partners on board, to enable the programme reach out to as many women dealing with obesity.

We have coaches, nutritionists and a fully-fledged gym that are all essential to their weight loss journey but due the expenses, its hard to reach out to as many women as we can. We are hoping to have more partners and open the gym to the public so that the revenue generated can go to helping these women fight for a healthy life, Uwamwezi says.

editor@newtimesrwanda.com

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Obesity and stigma: A woman's journey to a healthy lifestyle - The New Times

Grandfather Finds Better Quality of Life on Clinical Trial – Pancreatic Cancer News & Stories

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

Adrian Sorrell was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in 2018.

For Adrian Sorrell, Fathers Day 2018 started out as a fun family celebration visiting with the grandkids, eating brunch and embarking on a road trip to Galveston, Texas. But during that drive, the day took a sharp turn.

Sorrell began feeling intense pain in his abdomen and back.

Over the next two months, other symptoms weight loss, itching, jaundice followed.

His physician sent him to get a colonoscopy. The doctor performing that procedure quickly realized that his symptoms aligned with something that wouldnt be found through a colonoscopy pancreatic cancer.

An MRI confirmed that suspicion.

Sorrells healthcare team sprang into action, working with him to develop a treatment plan.

It began with several courses of aggressive chemotherapy. The original hope was to shrink the tumor enough to remove it surgically, but they quickly learned that wouldnt be an option.

Sorrell finds it uplifting to be with other survivors at PurpleStride, the walk to end pancreatic cancer.

Sorrell continued with standard chemotherapy options. When one wasnt working, his team moved onto another. There was a period over the summer when his scans were clean, but soon the cancer returned.

The pain he experienced early on continued to be unbearable. He had a biliary stent placed and received strong medication to help with this. But he couldnt do very much when on the pain medicine, and he landed in the hospital multiple times when the stent became infected.

He also kept losing weight.

His healthcare team felt the best course of action would be a clinical trial.

Pancreatic cancer patients who participate in clinical research have better outcomes, and every treatment available today was approved through a clinical trial. The Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PanCAN) strongly recommends clinical trials at diagnosis and during every treatment decision.

Despite comprising13% of the U.S. population, Black Americans make up only3% of cancer clinical trial participants. When clinical trials lack racial and ethnic diversity, trial results may not apply to all types of patients.

Sorrells oncologist reached out to other healthcare professionals locally to help find options.

Though his liver enzyme numbers caused some challenges enrolling in a trial at first, Sorrell was able to join a phase I clinical trial near his home in San Antonio, Texas.

Participation involved a full, long day at the clinic on visit days. Though he only directly received the investigational treatment for about an hour, he had to stay for another six hours or more so the team could monitor him and ensure his safety a priority in all clinical trials.

Once he started the trial, he didnt need any pain medication, and he wasnt losing any more weight. His quality of life was better than when on standard chemotherapy. Unfortunately, those symptoms have begun again recently.

But scans in December showed the tumors werent growing.

Sorrell has completed the planned clinical trial treatment and is awaiting results of his latest scans to determine next steps likely either continuing on this investigational drug or enrolling in a different clinical trial.

I plan to keep doing clinical trials until I cant anymore or until they find something else that works better.

Sorrell feels lucky to have found a healthcare team near home that is proactive and knowledgeable. They give me the information I need, and they problem solve. When one treatment isnt working, they are really good about finding something else you can get into.

He also found a lot of support through participating in his local PanCAN PurpleStride events. Hes attended the walk to end pancreatic cancer twice since his diagnosis once in San Antonio and once in Austin.

Sorrell and his wife, his rock, sported Make Adrian Fat Again hats at PurpleStride Austin.

That first PurpleStride in Austin really lifted my spirits going there and meeting these people who had survived. Of course, its also humbling to see all the people who have lost loved ones. But overall, I find PurpleStride to be very beneficial and uplifting.

Find your local PurpleStride event and register today. PanCAN has turned its in-person March, April and May PurpleStride walks/runs into virtual PurpleStride events due to concerns over COVID-19. That means you can register for free as a virtual strider and still fundraise for PanCAN, from home. Every dollar raised ensures PanCANs Patient Central can be there for patients like Sorrell.

Sorrell has been open with his friends and family about his journey. He sometimes thinks he shares too much, but his loved ones think otherwise. They like knowing how hes doing, what hes doing. And in turn, theyve been a great source of support for him as well.

Donning Make Adrian Fat Again hats with his family and friends, Sorrell brings humor to his very serious challenges.

Overall, he tries to enjoy life as much as possible. I try to keep a positive attitude and enjoy each day that I get.

Two of his grandchildren graduate from high school this May. He is looking forward to celebrating that milestone with them.

The rest is here:
Grandfather Finds Better Quality of Life on Clinical Trial - Pancreatic Cancer News & Stories

I Need You to Know It’s OK to Gain Weight While Social Distancing – Yahoo News

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

All across the world right now, many of us are practicing social distancing in order to slow the spread of the coronavirus (COVID-19),thenew viral strainin the coronavirus family that affects thelungs and respiratory system. While unfortunately not all of us are complying yet, many states have thankfully begun enforcing shelter-in-place and curfews. COVID-19 is a serious matter. Its vital we take action now.

With many of us quarantining at home, lots of us are utilizing social media. And with us being on social media more frequently, we may be seeing an influx of diets and exercise routines placed right in front of our eyes. Ive seen some people joke about gaining weight during this pandemic and becoming ugly and fat. Its so important to not conflate the words ugly and fat because fat people do exist and there is no reason to insult them for existing. I love the quote, Im not pretty for a fat girl. Im pretty. Period.

Related: What It's Like to Have a 6-Feet-Apart Marriage Due to COVID-19

If you are seeing lots of weight loss tips on your news feed, first of all, feel free to unfollow anyone posting them. Its especially triggering to those in eating disorder recovery, so dont feel bad for putting your health first. Weight loss posts can normally be triggering to us, but with the additional stress right now, it may seem more appealing to try it out. Know that you dont need to lose weight with your free time. Please reach out to a professional if you need support. Many therapists are utilizing video sessions right now.

As well as not having to lose weight, Im here to tell you that its perfectly OK if you gain weight during this time. It makes perfect sense. Some of us are stress eating or emotionally eating. Some of us are choosing to relax. Some of us cant exercise as much. Some of us are snacking more. Some of us have more time on our hands and feel bored.

Related: What's Helping Me Get Through a Two-Week Quarantine

While Im not eating more than usual, Ive found that Ive been eating my food quickly, likely due to stress and anxiety. Many of us are overstimulated right now. I bet many of us have trouble turning off the news or putting down our phones. I personally want to know the latest updates so I can be aware and abide by laws and regulations to keep myself and others safe.

I enjoy practicing intuitive eating, which is a wonderful practice of mindfulness to combat disordered eating or eating disorder behaviors. I slow down, notice how my food tastes, listen to my hunger-fullness, check in with my thoughts and emotions and am aware of how the food is affecting my different senses. However, we may not be able to practice intuitive eating right now due to stress, worry or anxiety about COVID-19.

One of my previous therapists, who specializes in eating disorders, told me its OK to sometimes use food to cope, when I shared with her I felt suicidal when I was a teenager. She said shed much rather me lean on this coping mechanism than not be alive. While of course, we want to lessen eating disordered behaviors and have a nourishing relationship with food, sometimes stressors arise where we have limited means of coping. We sometimes use food to cope. And thats OK. We are human. We arent perfect. We are ultimately trying to protect ourselves, cope and feel better.

Related: What It's Like to Be a 'Highly Sensitive Person' in the Time of COVID-19

Its heartbreaking that many people in recovery from eating disorders are struggling with quarantining right now, because that mirrors self isolation, which is something many of us struggle with in the depths of our illnesses. In treatment or therapy, we are told to not isolate and to be around supportive people. Right now, thats going to look a bit different because we cant physically see every person wed like to see, and we must self quarantine. I encourage people to video chat and text their supports right now. Its not the same, but it is a way to keep connected and ideally feel less alone.

We may come out of this quarantine however many pounds heavier, but is that really a bad thing? If thats the worst thing to happen, we did good. If you gain weight right due to emotional eating, snacking or eating more, or not exercising as much as you usually do, you are still the same person you were before. Your worth doesnt decrease or disappear if you gain weight.

If youre struggling with the idea of gaining weight right now, I encourageyou to write down five things you like about yourself, that have nothing to do with your appearance. You could even write it in the Notes section in your phone so you can access it quickly as a reminder. Are you a good friend? Are you a good listener? What do other people value about you? If you gain weight in the near future, take out this list and read it over. Take it in. You are more than your body. Weight gain could never change what people love about you.

Here are mine:

1. Im compassionate. It helps me be understanding of others.

2. Im a talented writer and artist. I express myself through writing and art and other people value my work.

3. Im perceptive of other peoples emotions. I am quick to pick up on other peoples feelings, which means I can offer support and kindness.

4. Im mindful and self aware.

5. I value my friendships and enjoy making friends feel special and loved.

Please know its OK to gain weight while social distancing.

Concerned about coronavirus? Stay safe using the tips from these articles:

Search for COVID-19 Treatment Leads to Chronic Illness Medication Shortages

What It's Like to Be Manic While in COVID-19 Quarantine

Why Don't We Care About Protecting Sick People Every Year?

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I Need You to Know It's OK to Gain Weight While Social Distancing - Yahoo News

Shutdown Spotlights Economic Cost of Saving Lives – The New York Times

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

It comes down to what a life is worth.

In the 1960s, a Nobel Prize laureate in economics, Thomas C. Schelling, proposed letting people price their own lives. Observing how much they were willing to spend to reduce their odds of death by buying a bicycle helmet, driving within the speed limit, refusing to buy a house near a toxic-waste site or demanding a higher wage for a more dangerous job government agencies could compute a price tag.

That can lead to some strange numbers, though. As Peter Singer, the Australian ethical philosopher, noted, you can save a life in poor countries with $2,000 or $3,000, and many of those lives are still allowed to be lost. If you compare that with $9 million, he said, its crazy.

The discussion gets even more touchy when one considers the age profile of the dead. It raises the question: Is saving the life of an 80-year-old as valuable as saving the life of a baby?

Cass Sunstein, a legal scholar who worked for the Obama administration, heading the White House office in charge of these valuations, once proposed focusing government policies on saving years of life rather than lives, as is customary in other countries.

A program that saves younger people is better, in this sense, than an otherwise identical program that saves older people, he wrote.

In the George W. Bush administration, the E.P.A. tried to move in Mr. Sunsteins preferred direction. To calculate the costs and benefits of legislation regulating soot emissions from power plants, it had to figure out the value of reducing premature mortality. Rather than evaluate every life saved at $6.1 million, as it had done in the past, it applied an age discount: People over 70 were worth only 67 percent of the lives of younger people.

The backlash by AARP and others was fierce. And the agency dropped the idea. E.P.A. will not, I repeat, not use an age-adjusted analysis in decision making, pleaded Christine Todd Whitman, the E.P.A. administrator at the time. Yet by putting the same price on all lives, the agency implicitly devalued young peoples remaining years.

Originally posted here:
Shutdown Spotlights Economic Cost of Saving Lives - The New York Times

Operation Transformation Is Back In April To Help Us Through The Covid Crisis – Balls.ie

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

When Operation Transformation finished its season just a month ago, things were very different in the world. The usual uplifting stories of the show's leaders losing weight and transforming their mental and physical outlook left us all feeling motivated and ready to take on the New Year.

Very quickly though, everything changed and now the country is dealing with isolation and fear as we all try to flatten the curve and buy some time in the spread of the virus.

With all of that, there's never been a more important time for the Operation Transformation team to be back on the air, and today, RTE have announced that the show will be back in mid-April, styled as "Operation Covid Nation" and will feature four households being filmed with remote cameras and the usual expert advice of fitness expert Karl Henry, dietitian Aoife Hearne, clinical psychologist Dr. Eddie Murphy and medical doctor Dr. Sumi Dunne.

Show presenter Kathryn Thomas spoke to Ray D'Arcy today to explain how the show came about and what it aims are.

It was agreed it was a good idea for people to have a weekly platform where they could stay connected, see what's happening in different households, how different households are coping with the new norm. That's what we're all trying to do. There's no such thing as college and school and work and recreation and transport. Everything has changed for everybody and different households are coping with it in different ways.

What we've tried to do for the last 13 years is on Operation Transformation is help people - yes there was a weight loss element to the show - but really it is about health and wellness for body and mind, and I think now more than ever, as everybody is adapting to these new norms, we need a weekly platform like that, and I think that's what this program wants to be.

The show will choose different kind of households - from young families to house sharing.

If this is something you are interested in participating in, you can go to http://www.rte.ie/otand complete an application form.

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Operation Transformation Is Back In April To Help Us Through The Covid Crisis - Balls.ie

France: An economy in shock – ING Think

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

The slump set in very quickly

In France, INSEE published a first estimate of current activity acrossvarious sectors, together with its monthly business climate survey. The monthly survey ended on 23 Marchbut the institute points out that the last week was poorly represented in the total sample, with only a few responses via the internet. Many respondents were already unavailable. The survey figures are therefore partial, and biased towards the first two weeks of March, so we will have to wait for the April results to have a more precise idea of the fall in economic sentiment during the crisis.

INSEE has therefore, for the first time, used new methods, many of them qualitative, to estimate the loss of activity by sector during the first week of lockdown, as well as the loss of demand by sector of activity. Both approaches (production and expenditure approaches) point to an economy operating at 65% of capacity.

They may be partial, but these are awful figures nevertheless. Business climate collapsed by 10 points in March, the largest drop since the survey was first conducted in 1980, and one point more than at the start of the financial crisis in October 2008. The declines are stronger in services and retail sales than inindustry (where the impact still seems limited - Chart 1). Similarly, in the building sector, which has since come to a virtual standstill, the indicator has remained above its long-term average, reflecting the situation at the beginning of March. In services, the drop in business confidence reflects the message given earlier this week by the PMI indicators, where the services indexfell to an all-time low of 29(Graph 2).

Originally posted here:
France: An economy in shock - ING Think

Is There Any Hope for Picard? – Vulture

Posted: March 27, 2020 at 3:59 am

Jean-Luc Picards (Patrick Stewart) struggle to hold on to hope in the face of chaos is ripe for exploration, especially when the world feels so destabilized and confusing. Photo: Matt Kennedy/CBS

Lately, I have been seeking pleasure, trying to capture joy wherever I can find it cooking a lush meal, taking a brightly colored bubble bath, Skyping friends as we navigate the chaos and uncertainty of the present moment. Beset by the realization that the coronavirus pandemic will endure for months, continuing to expose the frailties of the systems that control our lives, I have found myself turning to Star Trek: The Next Generation, a series that fosters the kind of empathy, curiosity, and optimistic belief in humanity that feels like a balm in a time lacking these qualities.

Star Trek: The Next Generation which ran from 1987 to 1994, spawning several movies after that started out roughly but bloomed into a show brimming with curiosity about human nature and our impulse toward connection. That quality has been hardwired into the franchise since its beginning, percolating beneath the surface as a bold and timely argument for the importance of community and social bonds, including and beyond blood relations. Watching the show now conjures up a host of memories, ripe and tactile: my mothers nimble hands oiling my scalp and braiding my hair, the heat of Miami nights, the smell of plantains frying in the kitchen. So I have found myself turning to everything from trenchant and moving episodes like The Inner Light to episodes with more ridiculous moments, like Commander Data (Brent Spiner) reciting a poem about his cat, Spot. This is not merely an exercise in nostalgia, but a means to experience and cherish that which undergirds Star Trek as a franchise: hope.

One of the most trenchant aspects of Star Trek: The Next Generations nature is its essential hope about humankind and the ways we relate to one another. This holds true for the Star Trek franchise even in its darkest moments, like the latter seasons of Deep Space Nine, which explored the nature of war and the price for maintaining peace in a chaotic universe. And it should hold true for Star Trek: Picard, the new CBS All Access series that follows The Next Generations iconic Jean-Luc Picard (Patrick Stewart) as he navigates a milieu that doesnt adhere to his hope for better worlds. This Picard is a changed man in many ways rougher around the edges, quicker to anger, and burdened by grief that renders him more vulnerable than weve seen before which could have led to rich territory if Picard showed a greater commitment to the Star Trek franchises most central, enduring theme. What does it mean to hold on to hope in a universe that no longer seems to believe in it? Thats a vibrant question to explore right now more than ever.

Unfortunately, Star Trek: Picard has struggled to live up to Stewarts tenderhearted, fully realized performance, which imbues Picard typically a stalwart captain modeling the kind of grace, intelligence, and empathetic leadership absent in the world today with the weight of grief and failure in a universe that now lacks the order he typically clings to. The struggle to hold on to hope in the face of chaos is ripe for exploration, especially now as the world feels destabilized and confusing. But while Picard has shown sparks of interest in this struggle, its largely traded such somber reflections for a bombastic story line concerning Romulan cabals intent on wiping out the galaxys synthetic lifeforms, which Picard feels an obligation to stop due to connections to The Next Generations Data that are too laboriously complicated to lay out here.

A major factor in Star Trek: Picards uneven nature is that it doesnt seem to know exactly what it wants to be, even in the wake of its first season finale. Is this meant to be a continuation of an iconic character that speaks to established fans, or is this a glossy reimagining meant to conjure new viewers by bending to the mores of the Peak TV era? Like the show he was born into, Picard feels out of step with the expectations of modern TV in many ways, so Star Trek: Picard has capitulated by casting its universe in darker shades while leaning into mysteries formatted like puzzles for the audience to solve. This was most apparent in the Romulan intrigue involving siblings Narek (Harry Treadaway) and Narissa (Peyton List), played with an odd incestuous bent among their murky spy dealings, which were largely separate from Picards journey until the last third of the season.

Not every show is made to bend toward mystery like Lost or Watchmen. Whats made Star Trek so enduring is not slow-burn intrigue and puzzle-box storytelling; its the people who populate its fantastical settings, watching them navigate the unknown and the frankly human. Perhaps thats why Picard has so far been at its best when engaging with characters from Star Treks past like Hugh (Jonathan Del Arco) and Seven of Nine (Jeri Ryan), who gets some of the most badass, action-oriented moments in the series; or Riker (Jonathan Frakes) and Deanna Troi (Marina Sirtis), who have a new sort of relaxed casualness with Picard rather than bending itself to the surface-level dynamics of modern dramas that lean heavy into mystery.

Its not like Picard isnt set up for this sort of character exploration. The Jean-Luc of Picard is a haunted man when we meet him in the beginning of the series, tormented by the loss of Data, the destruction of Mars, Starfleets refusal to help Romulan refugees, and the widespread banning of synthetic life. His return to the stars is shadowed not just by his age but the terminal diagnosis he receives before leaving his vineyard in France. This setup is ripe with opportunity on a character level. What does it mean to face a mission you know will likely be your last? How do you remain hopeful in the face of oblivion? How do you put one foot in front of the next when you barely believe in the person you are? How do you grapple with unmet yearnings at the end of your life? But Picard has repeatedly eschewed the somber for the bombastic, giving us not nearly enough moments to breathe and really dig into the new reality facing Picard, as well as the new characters surrounding him.

At first blush, the new characters that round out Picard hold a lot of intriguing bramble. Raffi (Michelle Hurd) is beset by addiction issues and a fractured relationship with a son who wants nothing to do with her. Dr. Agnes Jurati (Alison Pill) is obsessed with synthetic life and moves with boundless, bubbly energy. Rios (Santiago Cabrera) is guarded, grappling with the loss of a captain whom he deeply cared for and looked up to when he was in Starfleet. Unfortunately, these characters have been developed with a mind toward raising more questions and complicating the shows mystery. Agnes killing Bruce Maddox, her colleague and love, was an intriguing character turn quickly soured by the fact that the show thought it was more interesting to withhold information than properly explain why she made the decision she did. Rioss backstory feels especially clunky and mishandled when the captain of his past is revealed to have killed himself due to an elaborate plot that forced him to kill two synths, one of whom looked just like Soji (Isa Briones). Are you still with me? Despite the genuinely good work by the actors, theres only so much you can do to provide emotional resonance to a plot this thinly drawn and convoluted.

In the penultimate episode, Picard reveals to his ragtag crew the terminal diagnosis hes been hiding from them. There is a false levity to Stewarts physicality that denotes the tension between the casualness with which hes presenting this news and the gravity of the situation. Its a wrenching moment that works because Stewart wills complication into the moment, not because the characters surrounding him have been properly fleshed out. Just watch nearly any scene that doesnt include Picard (or returning characters like Seven of Nine) and youll witness how uneven the show is in its characterization. This recurring failure leaves me not only angry about Picards inability to reach its full potential, but confused about what it is trying to say about the grand theme of hope in a time of chaos, grief, and loss.

This confusion speaks to what the show is ultimately lacking, the thing that attracted me to Star Trek in the first place: its curiosity. Even at its darkest, Star Trek has been propelled by an essential curiosity about how various worlds and their inhabitants work, holding them up as a mirror to our own lives and histories. Picard at times displays this curiosity when it digs into its characters histories, or uses its plot machinations to speak to concerns of xenophobia, immigration, and the failures of political powers; the show is at its best when it tangles with the franchises past and complicates what we already know about these characters. But Picard often undercuts the potential of these dynamics with its tendency to keep viewers in the dark for the sake of mystery. Too often the plot turns on what we dont know, and what is new to Star Trek lore even more secret Romulan cabals, secret synth societies, and so on elements far removed from the more empathetic concerns Star Trek has always tangled with.

The tension within the series between embracing its essential Star Trek nature and bowing to the demands of Peak TV comes to a head in the finale, which grants Patrick Stewart many moments to stretch his skills, showing Picard at his most impassioned and most vulnerable, sometimes within the same moment. He makes grand proclamations that speak to the notions of empathy, curiosity, and humanity that power Star Trek. Fear is an incompetent teacher [] To be alive is a responsibility as well as a right, he says with conviction at one point, and my heart swelled. We are even granted a touching reunion of sorts between Data and Picard in an ornate simulation after Picard seemingly dies. The entire scene hinges on Picard finally proclaiming his love for Data and acknowledging his grief over his loss. Its a beautiful moment that works not because of the plot beats that brought us there, but due to the character history upon which its built.

There are moments of beauty within Picard, to be sure watching Riker diligently make pizza; Seven of Nine shooting phasers through a room; Picard gently speaking to Soji about Data or encouraging her with care and conviction and most of these moments hold the thrill of seeing the show hearken back to its roots, rather than running from them and toward the expectations of modern TV drama. The Next Generation started out roughly itself, so I have a bit of faith that Picard can still find its own path. But for Picard to become the show it has the potential to be, it needs to eschew the darkness and intrigue that comes with the expectations of Peak TV storytelling, and fully embrace the curiosity, beauty, and sense of hope that has made Star Trek endure.

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Is There Any Hope for Picard? - Vulture


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